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Definition 2024
σώφρων
σώφρων
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- σαόφρων (saóphrōn) (Epic, Poetic)
Adjective
σώφρων • (sṓphrōn) m, f (neuter σῶφρον); third declension
- Of sound mind: sane
- moderate, prudent, sensible, reasonable
- self-controlled, temperate, chaste, sober
Inflection
Declension of σῶφρον; σῶφρον
Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | |||||||
Nominative | σῶφρον | σῶφρον | σώφρονε | σώφρονε | σώφρονες | σώφρονᾰ | |||||||
Genitive | σώφρονος | σώφρονος | σωφρόνοιν | σωφρόνοιν | σωφρόνων | σωφρόνων | |||||||
Dative | σώφρονῐ | σώφρονῐ | σωφρόνοιν | σωφρόνοιν | σώφροσῐ | σώφροσῐ | |||||||
Accusative | σώφρονᾰ | σῶφρον | σώφρονε | σώφρονε | σώφρονᾰς | σώφρονᾰ | |||||||
Vocative | σῶφρον | σῶφρον | σώφρονε | σώφρονε | σώφρονες | σώφρονᾰ | |||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | ||||||||||
σωφρόνως | σωφρονέστερος | σωφρονέστᾰτος | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. |
Derived terms
- σωφροσύνη (sōphrosúnē)
Related terms
- σωφρόνως (sōphrónōs)
References
- σώφρων in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- «σώφρων» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- “G4998”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English-Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- abstemious idem, page 4.
- abstinent idem, page 4.
- ascetic idem, page 43.
- balanced idem, page 60.
- careful idem, page 114.
- cautious idem, page 119.
- chaste idem, page 127.
- circumspect idem, page 132.
- continent idem, page 168.
- deliberate idem, page 207.
- discreet idem, page 231.
- discriminating idem, page 231.
- dispassionate idem, page 236.
- frugal idem, page 347.
- judicious idem, page 465.
- moderate idem, page 537.
- modest idem, page 538.
- politic idem, page 625.
- prudent idem, page 655.
- sagacious idem, page 731.
- sensible idem, page 753.
- sober idem, page 790.
- temperate idem, page 860.
- thoughtful idem, page 868.
- thrifty idem, page 870.
- wise idem, page 982.