Definify.com
Definition 2024
основа
основа
Macedonian
Noun
основа • (osnova) f
Verb
основа • (osnova) impf, pf
Conjugation
Conjugation of основа (imperfective, present in -а)
| л-participles | imperfect | aorist | non-finite forms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | основал | — | adjectival partc. | основан |
| feminine | основала | — | adverbial partc. | основајќи |
| neuter | основало | — | verbal noun | основање |
| plural | основале | — | ||
| present | imperfect | aorist | imperative | |
| 1st singular | основам | основав | — | — |
| 2nd singular | основаш | основаше | — | основај |
| 3rd singular | основа | основаше | — | — |
| 1st plural | основаме | основавме | — | — |
| 2nd plural | основате | основавте | — | основајте |
| 3rd plural | основаат | основаа | — | — |
| Compound tenses | ||||
| perfect | сум основал | present of сум + imperfect л-participle | ||
| pluperfect | бев основал | imperfect of сум + imperfect л-participle | ||
| future | ќе основам | ќе + present | ||
| future in the past | ќе основав | ќе + imperfect | ||
| future reported | ќе сум основал | ќе + imperfect л-participle | ||
| conditional | би основал | би + imperfect л-participle | ||
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɐsˈnovə]
Noun
осно́ва • (osnóva) f inan (genitive осно́вы, nominative plural осно́вы, genitive plural осно́в)
- basis, foundation, base
- (in the plural) fundamentals, essential principles, ABC, basics, foundation
- (linguistics) stem
- (textile) warp
Declension
Declension of осно́ва (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Synonyms
- ба́за (báza), ба́зис (bázis), основа́ние (osnovánije), ядро́ (jadró), костя́к (kostják)
- азы́ (azý), начала (načala)
Related terms
- основа́ние (osnovánije)
- основно́й (osnovnój)
- осно́вывать (osnóvyvatʹ)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *osnova
Noun
о̏снова f (Latin spelling ȍsnova)
- basis, foundation
- (linguistics) stem (of a word)
Declension
Declension of основа
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɔˈsnɔu̯ɐ]
Noun
осно́ва • (osnóva) f inan (genitive осно́ви, nominative plural осно́ви)
Declension
Declension of осно́ва
References
- Bilodid I. K., editor (1970–1980), “основа”, in Slovnyk ukrajinsʹkoji movy, Kiev: Naukova Dumka