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Definition 2024


тыл

тыл

Russian

Noun

тыл (tyl) m inan (genitive ты́ла, nominative plural тылы́, genitive plural тыло́в)

  1. back, rear
    с ты́лаs týla ― at the rear/from the rear/in the rear
    подходи́ть/подойти́ с ты́ла/ты́луpodxodítʹ/podojtí s týla/týlu ― to approach from the back
  2. (military) rear (the part of an army or fleet which comes last)
    Тыл Вооружëнных Сил Росси́йской Федера́цииTyl Vooružënnyx Sil Rossíjskoj Federácii ― Rear of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation
  3. (military) home front
    наро́дная борьба́ в тылу́naródnaja borʹbá v tylú ― popular struggle in the homefront
    служи́ть/послужи́ть в тылу́služítʹ/poslužítʹ v tylú ― to serve in the homefront

Declension

Usage notes

A partitive case appears in the expression с ты́лу (s týlu, from the back) (also с ты́ла (s týla), with the expected genitive case).

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References

  • Fasmer, Maks (1964–1973), тыл”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačev O. N., Moscow: Progress
  • Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), тыл”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 275

Udmurt

Noun

тыл (tyl)

  1. fire

Yakut

Noun

тыл (tıl)

  1. tongue