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Definition 2024
أحيا
أحيا
Arabic
Verb
أَحْيَا • (ʾaḥyā) IV, non-past يُحْيِي (yuḥyī)
- to give life, to bring to life
- to keep alive
- to restore to life, resuscitate, revive
- to cultivate
- to wake all night
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَحْيَا
(form-IV final-weak) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʾiḥyāʾ |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḥyin |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُحْيًى
muḥyan |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾaḥyaytu |
ʾaḥyayta |
أَحْيَا
ʾaḥyā |
أَحْيَيْتُمَا
ʾaḥyaytumā |
أَحْيَيَا
ʾaḥyayā |
ʾaḥyaynā |
ʾaḥyaytum |
ʾaḥyaw |
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f |
ʾaḥyayti |
ʾaḥyat |
أَحْيَتَا
ʾaḥyatā |
ʾaḥyaytunna |
ʾaḥyayna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḥyī |
tuḥyī |
yuḥyī |
تُحْيِيَانِ
tuḥyiyāni |
يُحْيِيَانِ
yuḥyiyāni |
nuḥyī |
tuḥyūna |
yuḥyūna |
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f |
tuḥyīna |
tuḥyī |
تُحْيِيَانِ
tuḥyiyāni |
tuḥyīna |
yuḥyīna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḥyiya |
tuḥyiya |
yuḥyiya |
تُحْيِيَا
tuḥyiyā |
يُحْيِيَا
yuḥyiyā |
nuḥyiya |
tuḥyū |
yuḥyū |
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f |
tuḥyī |
tuḥyiya |
تُحْيِيَا
tuḥyiyā |
tuḥyīna |
yuḥyīna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḥyi |
tuḥyi |
yuḥyi |
تُحْيِيَا
tuḥyiyā |
يُحْيِيَا
yuḥyiyā |
nuḥyi |
tuḥyū |
yuḥyū |
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f |
tuḥyī |
tuḥyi |
تُحْيِيَا
tuḥyiyā |
tuḥyīna |
yuḥyīna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ʾaḥyi |
أَحْيِيَا
ʾaḥyiyā |
ʾaḥyū |
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f |
ʾaḥyī |
ʾaḥyīna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾuḥyītu |
ʾuḥyīta |
ʾuḥyiya |
أُحْيِيتُمَا
ʾuḥyītumā |
أُحْيِيَا
ʾuḥyiyā |
ʾuḥyīnā |
ʾuḥyītum |
ʾuḥyū |
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f |
ʾuḥyīti |
ʾuḥyiyat |
أُحْيِيَتَا
ʾuḥyiyatā |
ʾuḥyītunna |
ʾuḥyīna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُحْيَا
ʾuḥyā |
tuḥyā |
yuḥyā |
تُحْيَيَانِ
tuḥyayāni |
يُحْيَيَانِ
yuḥyayāni |
nuḥyā |
tuḥyawna |
yuḥyawna |
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f |
tuḥyayna |
tuḥyā |
تُحْيَيَانِ
tuḥyayāni |
tuḥyayna |
yuḥyayna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُحْيَا
ʾuḥyā |
tuḥyā |
yuḥyā |
تُحْيَيَا
tuḥyayā |
يُحْيَيَا
yuḥyayā |
nuḥyā |
tuḥyaw |
yuḥyaw |
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f |
tuḥyay |
tuḥyā |
تُحْيَيَا
tuḥyayā |
tuḥyayna |
yuḥyayna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḥya |
tuḥya |
yuḥya |
تُحْيَيَا
tuḥyayā |
يُحْيَيَا
yuḥyayā |
nuḥya |
tuḥyaw |
yuḥyaw |
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f |
tuḥyay |
tuḥya |
تُحْيَيَا
tuḥyayā |
tuḥyayna |
yuḥyayna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “أحيا”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Elative of حَيّ (ḥayy, “alive; lively, energetic”), from the root ح ي و (ḥ-y-w).
Adjective
أَحْيَا • (ʾaḥyā) (feminine حُيَّا (ḥuyyā), masculine plural أَحَاءٍ (ʾaḥāʾin), feminine plural حُيَّيَات (ḥuyyayāt))
- elative degree of حَيّ (ḥayy):
Declension
Declension of adjective أَحْيَا (ʾaḥyā)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
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singular invariable | singular invariable | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَحْيَا ʾaḥyā |
الْأَحْيَا al-ʾaḥyā |
حُيَّا ḥuyyā |
الْحُيَّا al-ḥuyyā |
Nominative | أَحْيَا ʾaḥyā |
الْأَحْيَا al-ʾaḥyā |
حُيَّا ḥuyyā |
الْحُيَّا al-ḥuyyā |
Accusative | أَحْيَا ʾaḥyā |
الْأَحْيَا al-ʾaḥyā |
حُيَّا ḥuyyā |
الْحُيَّا al-ḥuyyā |
Genitive | أَحْيَا ʾaḥyā |
الْأَحْيَا al-ʾaḥyā |
حُيَّا ḥuyyā |
الْحُيَّا al-ḥuyyā |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَحْيَيَيْن ʾaḥyayayn |
الْأَحْيَيَيْن al-ʾaḥyayayn |
حُيَّتَيْن ḥuyyatayn |
الْحُيَّتَيْن al-ḥuyyatayn |
Nominative | أَحْيَيَانِ ʾaḥyayāni |
الْأَحْيَيَانِ al-ʾaḥyayāni |
حُيَّتَانِ ḥuyyatāni |
الْحُيَّتَانِ al-ḥuyyatāni |
Accusative | أَحْيَيَيْنِ ʾaḥyayayni |
الْأَحْيَيَيْنِ al-ʾaḥyayayni |
حُيَّتَيْنِ ḥuyyatayni |
الْحُيَّتَيْنِ al-ḥuyyatayni |
Genitive | أَحْيَيَيْنِ ʾaḥyayayni |
الْأَحْيَيَيْنِ al-ʾaḥyayayni |
حُيَّتَيْنِ ḥuyyatayni |
الْحُيَّتَيْنِ al-ḥuyyatayni |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in) | sound feminine plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَحَائِي ʾaḥāʾī |
الْأَحَائِي al-ʾaḥāʾī |
حُيَّات ḥuyyāt |
الْحُيَّات al-ḥuyyāt |
Nominative | أَحَاءٍ ʾaḥāʾin |
الْأَحَائِي al-ʾaḥāʾī |
حُيَّاتٌ ḥuyyātun |
الْحُيَّاتُ al-ḥuyyātu |
Accusative | أَحَائِيَ ʾaḥāʾiya |
الْأَحَائِيَ al-ʾaḥāʾiya |
حُيَّاتٍ ḥuyyātin |
الْحُيَّاتِ al-ḥuyyāti |
Genitive | أَحَاءٍ ʾaḥāʾin |
الْأَحَائِي al-ʾaḥāʾī |
حُيَّاتٍ ḥuyyātin |
الْحُيَّاتِ al-ḥuyyāti |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “حي”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Etymology 3
Verb
أَحْيَا • (ʾaḥyā) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of حَيَّ (ḥayya)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of حَيِيَ (ḥayiya)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of حَيَّ (ḥayya)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of حَيِيَ (ḥayiya)
Verb
أُحْيَا • (ʾuḥyā) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of حَيَّ (ḥayya)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of حَيِيَ (ḥayiya)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of حَيَّ (ḥayya)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of حَيِيَ (ḥayiya)
Etymology 4
Verb
أُحَيَّا • (ʾuḥayyā) (form II)