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Definition 2024
أرشد
أرشد
See also: ارشد
Arabic
Verb
أَرْشَدَ • (ʾaršada) IV, non-past يُرْشِدُ (yuršidu)
- to cause to follow the right course, to lead on the right course
- to guide, to preserve from error
- to cause to hold a right belief, to cause to be orthodox
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَرْشَدَ
(form-IV sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʾiršād |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُرْشِد
muršid |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُرْشَد
muršad |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾaršadtu |
ʾaršadta |
أَرْشَدَ
ʾaršada |
أَرْشَدْتُمَا
ʾaršadtumā |
أَرْشَدَا
ʾaršadā |
ʾaršadnā |
ʾaršadtum |
ʾaršadū |
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f |
ʾaršadti |
ʾaršadat |
أَرْشَدَتَا
ʾaršadatā |
ʾaršadtunna |
ʾaršadna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُرْشِدُ
ʾuršidu |
turšidu |
yuršidu |
تُرْشِدَانِ
turšidāni |
يُرْشِدَانِ
yuršidāni |
nuršidu |
turšidūna |
yuršidūna |
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f |
turšidīna |
turšidu |
تُرْشِدَانِ
turšidāni |
turšidna |
yuršidna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُرْشِدَ
ʾuršida |
turšida |
yuršida |
تُرْشِدَا
turšidā |
يُرْشِدَا
yuršidā |
nuršida |
turšidū |
yuršidū |
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f |
turšidī |
turšida |
تُرْشِدَا
turšidā |
turšidna |
yuršidna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُرْشِدْ
ʾuršid |
turšid |
yuršid |
تُرْشِدَا
turšidā |
يُرْشِدَا
yuršidā |
nuršid |
turšidū |
yuršidū |
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f |
turšidī |
turšid |
تُرْشِدَا
turšidā |
turšidna |
yuršidna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَرْشِدْ
ʾaršid |
أَرْشِدَا
ʾaršidā |
ʾaršidū |
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f |
ʾaršidī |
ʾaršidna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾuršidtu |
ʾuršidta |
أُرْشِدَ
ʾuršida |
أُرْشِدْتُمَا
ʾuršidtumā |
أُرْشِدَا
ʾuršidā |
ʾuršidnā |
ʾuršidtum |
ʾuršidū |
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f |
ʾuršidti |
ʾuršidat |
أُرْشِدَتَا
ʾuršidatā |
ʾuršidtunna |
ʾuršidna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُرْشَدُ
ʾuršadu |
turšadu |
yuršadu |
تُرْشَدَانِ
turšadāni |
يُرْشَدَانِ
yuršadāni |
nuršadu |
turšadūna |
yuršadūna |
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f |
turšadīna |
turšadu |
تُرْشَدَانِ
turšadāni |
turšadna |
yuršadna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُرْشَدَ
ʾuršada |
turšada |
yuršada |
تُرْشَدَا
turšadā |
يُرْشَدَا
yuršadā |
nuršada |
turšadū |
yuršadū |
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f |
turšadī |
turšada |
تُرْشَدَا
turšadā |
turšadna |
yuršadna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُرْشَدْ
ʾuršad |
turšad |
yuršad |
تُرْشَدَا
turšadā |
يُرْشَدَا
yuršadā |
nuršad |
turšadū |
yuršadū |
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f |
turšadī |
turšad |
تُرْشَدَا
turšadā |
turšadna |
yuršadna |
References
- “أرشد” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “أرشد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Elative of رَاشِد (rāšid, “sensible, reasonable; rightly guided, upright, straight; mature”) and رَشِيد (rašīd, “(same)”), from the root ر ش د (r-š-d).
Adjective
أَرْشَد • (ʾaršad)
- elative degree of رَاشِد (rāšid), elative degree of رَشِيد (rašīd):
- more sensible, more reasonable; most sensible, most reasonable
- more rightly guided, more upright, straighter; most rightly guided, most upright, straightest
- more mature; most mature
Declension
Declension of adjective أَرْشَد (ʾaršad)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
basic singular diptote | singular unknown | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَرْشَد ʾaršad |
الْأَرْشَد al-ʾaršad |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | أَرْشَدُ ʾaršadu |
الْأَرْشَدُ al-ʾaršadu |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | أَرْشَدَ ʾaršada |
الْأَرْشَدَ al-ʾaršada |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | أَرْشَدَ ʾaršada |
الْأَرْشَدِ al-ʾaršadi |
? ? |
? ? |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | أَرْشَدَيْن ʾaršadayn |
الْأَرْشَدَيْن al-ʾaršadayn |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | أَرْشَدَانِ ʾaršadāni |
الْأَرْشَدَانِ al-ʾaršadāni |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | أَرْشَدَيْنِ ʾaršadayni |
الْأَرْشَدَيْنِ al-ʾaršadayni |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | أَرْشَدَيْنِ ʾaršadayni |
الْأَرْشَدَيْنِ al-ʾaršadayni |
? ? |
? ? |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
plural unknown | plural unknown | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Informal | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Nominative | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Accusative | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
Genitive | ? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
? ? |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “أرشد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
Verb
أَرْشَدُ • (ʾaršadu) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of رَشِدَ (rašida)
Verb
أَرْشَدَ • (ʾaršada) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of رَشِدَ (rašida)
Verb
أَرْشَدْ • (ʾaršad) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of رَشِدَ (rašida)
Verb
أَرْشُدُ • (ʾaršudu) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of رَشَدَ (rašada)
Verb
أَرْشُدَ • (ʾaršuda) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of رَشَدَ (rašada)
Verb
أَرْشُدْ • (ʾaršud) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of رَشَدَ (rašada)
Etymology 4
Verb
أُرَشِّدُ • (ʾuraššidu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of رَشَّدَ (raššada)
Verb
أُرَشِّدَ • (ʾuraššida) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of رَشَّدَ (raššada)
Verb
أُرَشِّدْ • (ʾuraššid) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of رَشَّدَ (raššada)
Verb
أُرَشَّدُ • (ʾuraššadu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of رَشَّدَ (raššada)
Verb
أُرَشَّدَ • (ʾuraššada) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of رَشَّدَ (raššada)
Verb
أُرَشَّدْ • (ʾuraššad) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of رَشَّدَ (raššada)