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Definition 2024
أضرب
أضرب
Arabic
Verb
أَضْرَبَ • (ʾaḍraba) IV, non-past يُضْرِبُ (yuḍribu)
- (construed with عَن (ʿan)) to leave, to abandon, to turn away (from)
- (construed with فِي (fī)) to remain (in)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَضْرَبَ
(form-IV sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ʾiḍrāb |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḍrib |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḍrab |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ʾaḍrabtu |
ʾaḍrabta |
أَضْرَبَ
ʾaḍraba |
أَضْرَبْتُمَا
ʾaḍrabtumā |
أَضْرَبَا
ʾaḍrabā |
ʾaḍrabnā |
ʾaḍrabtum |
ʾaḍrabū |
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f |
ʾaḍrabti |
ʾaḍrabat |
أَضْرَبَتَا
ʾaḍrabatā |
ʾaḍrabtunna |
ʾaḍrabna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُضْرِبُ
ʾuḍribu |
tuḍribu |
yuḍribu |
تُضْرِبَانِ
tuḍribāni |
يُضْرِبَانِ
yuḍribāni |
nuḍribu |
tuḍribūna |
yuḍribūna |
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f |
tuḍribīna |
tuḍribu |
تُضْرِبَانِ
tuḍribāni |
tuḍribna |
yuḍribna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُضْرِبَ
ʾuḍriba |
tuḍriba |
yuḍriba |
تُضْرِبَا
tuḍribā |
يُضْرِبَا
yuḍribā |
nuḍriba |
tuḍribū |
yuḍribū |
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f |
tuḍribī |
tuḍriba |
تُضْرِبَا
tuḍribā |
tuḍribna |
yuḍribna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُضْرِبْ
ʾuḍrib |
tuḍrib |
yuḍrib |
تُضْرِبَا
tuḍribā |
يُضْرِبَا
yuḍribā |
nuḍrib |
tuḍribū |
yuḍribū |
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f |
tuḍribī |
tuḍrib |
تُضْرِبَا
tuḍribā |
tuḍribna |
yuḍribna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَضْرِبْ
ʾaḍrib |
أَضْرِبَا
ʾaḍribā |
ʾaḍribū |
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f |
ʾaḍribī |
ʾaḍribna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | أُضْرِبَ
ʾuḍriba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuḍrabu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuḍraba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuḍrab |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “ضرب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4
Etymology 2
Noun
أَضْرُب • (ʾaḍrub) m pl
- plural of ضَرْب (ḍarb)
Etymology 3
Verb
أَضْرَبُ • (ʾaḍrabu) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of ضَرِبَ (ḍariba)
Verb
أَضْرَبَ • (ʾaḍraba) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of ضَرِبَ (ḍariba)
Verb
أَضْرَبْ • (ʾaḍrab) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of ضَرِبَ (ḍariba)
Verb
أَضْرِبُ • (ʾaḍribu) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba)
Verb
أَضْرِبَ • (ʾaḍriba) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba)
Verb
أَضْرِبْ • (ʾaḍrib) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba)
Verb
أَضْرُبُ • (ʾaḍrubu) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of ضَرُبَ (ḍaruba)
Verb
أَضْرُبَ • (ʾaḍruba) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of ضَرُبَ (ḍaruba)
Verb
أَضْرُبْ • (ʾaḍrub) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of ضَرُبَ (ḍaruba)
Verb
أُضْرَبُ • (ʾuḍrabu) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of ضَرِبَ (ḍariba)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of ضُرِبَ (ḍuriba)
Verb
أُضْرَبَ • (ʾuḍraba) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of ضَرِبَ (ḍariba)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of ضُرِبَ (ḍuriba)
Verb
أُضْرَبْ • (ʾuḍrab) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of ضَرِبَ (ḍariba)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of ضُرِبَ (ḍuriba)
Etymology 4
Verb
أُضَرِّبُ • (ʾuḍarribu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active indicative of ضَرَّبَ (ḍarraba)
Verb
أُضَرِّبَ • (ʾuḍarriba) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of ضَرَّبَ (ḍarraba)
Verb
أُضَرِّبْ • (ʾuḍarrib) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past active jussive of ضَرَّبَ (ḍarraba)
Verb
أُضَرَّبُ • (ʾuḍarrabu) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive indicative of ضَرَّبَ (ḍarraba)
Verb
أُضَرَّبَ • (ʾuḍarraba) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of ضَرَّبَ (ḍarraba)
Verb
أُضَرَّبْ • (ʾuḍarrab) (form II)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of ضَرَّبَ (ḍarraba)