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Definition 2024
استوى
استوى
Arabic
Verb
اِسْتَوَى • (istawā) VIII, non-past يَسْتَوِي (yastawī)
- (transitive) to be or become equal or equivalent to
- (construed with بِ (bi) or وَ (wa)) to be or become equable with, uniform with, even with, level with
- to be or become flat, plane or plain
- to be or become straight, right, direct, or rightly directed
- to seek or desire what is equal, equable, uniform, even, level, etc.
- to stand upright
- to ascend
- (construed with عَلَى (ʿalā)) sit down (firmly) on, mount
- to be made or become symmetrical, congruous or consistent
- to be made, formed or fashioned in a suitable manner
- to be made or become adapted to the requirements of its case or of wisdom
- to be made or become complete
- to be made or become right or good
- to become rectified, adjusted or put into a right or good state
- to become full-grown or thoroughly cooked
Conjugation
Conjugation of
اِسْتَوَى
(form-VIII final-weak) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
istiwāʾ |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَوٍ
mustawin |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mustawan |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
istawaytu |
istawayta |
اِسْتَوَى
istawā |
اِسْتَوَيْتُمَا
istawaytumā |
اِسْتَوَيَا
istawayā |
istawaynā |
istawaytum |
istawaw |
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f |
istawayti |
istawat |
اِسْتَوَتَا
istawatā |
istawaytunna |
istawayna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾastawī |
tastawī |
yastawī |
تَسْتَوِيَانِ
tastawiyāni |
يَسْتَوِيَانِ
yastawiyāni |
nastawī |
tastawūna |
yastawūna |
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f |
tastawīna |
tastawī |
تَسْتَوِيَانِ
tastawiyāni |
tastawīna |
yastawīna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾastawiya |
tastawiya |
yastawiya |
تَسْتَوِيَا
tastawiyā |
يَسْتَوِيَا
yastawiyā |
nastawiya |
tastawū |
yastawū |
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f |
tastawī |
tastawiya |
تَسْتَوِيَا
tastawiyā |
tastawīna |
yastawīna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾastawi |
tastawi |
yastawi |
تَسْتَوِيَا
tastawiyā |
يَسْتَوِيَا
yastawiyā |
nastawi |
tastawū |
yastawū |
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f |
tastawī |
tastawi |
تَسْتَوِيَا
tastawiyā |
tastawīna |
yastawīna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
istawi |
اِسْتَوِيَا
istawiyā |
istawū |
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f |
istawī |
istawīna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ustuwītu |
ustuwīta |
ustuwiya |
اُسْتُوِيتُمَا
ustuwītumā |
اُسْتُوِيَا
ustuwiyā |
ustuwīnā |
ustuwītum |
ustuwū |
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f |
ustuwīti |
ustuwiyat |
اُسْتُوِيَتَا
ustuwiyatā |
ustuwītunna |
ustuwīna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾustawā |
tustawā |
yustawā |
تُسْتَوَيَانِ
tustawayāni |
يُسْتَوَيَانِ
yustawayāni |
nustawā |
tustawawna |
yustawawna |
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f |
tustawayna |
tustawā |
تُسْتَوَيَانِ
tustawayāni |
tustawayna |
yustawayna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾustawā |
tustawā |
yustawā |
تُسْتَوَيَا
tustawayā |
يُسْتَوَيَا
yustawayā |
nustawā |
tustawaw |
yustawaw |
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f |
tustaway |
tustawā |
تُسْتَوَيَا
tustawayā |
tustawayna |
yustawayna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾustawa |
tustawa |
yustawa |
تُسْتَوَيَا
tustawayā |
يُسْتَوَيَا
yustawayā |
nustawa |
tustawaw |
yustawaw |
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f |
tustaway |
tustawa |
تُسْتَوَيَا
tustawayā |
tustawayna |
yustawayna |
References
- “استوى” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “استوى”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-003-4