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Definition 2024
حر
حر
Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħurr/
Adjective
حُرّ • (ḥurr) (masculine plural حِرَار (ḥirār) or أَحْرَار (ʾaḥrār), feminine plural حَرَائِر (ḥarāʾir))
Declension
Declension of adjective حُرّ (ḥurr)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | حُرّ ḥurr |
الْحُرّ al-ḥurr |
حُرَّة ḥurra |
الْحُرَّة al-ḥurra |
| Nominative | حُرٌّ ḥurrun |
الْحُرُّ al-ḥurru |
حُرَّةٌ ḥurratun |
الْحُرَّةُ al-ḥurratu |
| Accusative | حُرًّا ḥurran |
الْحُرَّ al-ḥurra |
حُرَّةً ḥurratan |
الْحُرَّةَ al-ḥurrata |
| Genitive | حُرٍّ ḥurrin |
الْحُرِّ al-ḥurri |
حُرَّةٍ ḥurratin |
الْحُرَّةِ al-ḥurrati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | حُرَّيْن ḥurrayn |
الْحُرَّيْن al-ḥurrayn |
حُرَّتَيْن ḥurratayn |
الْحُرَّتَيْن al-ḥurratayn |
| Nominative | حُرَّانِ ḥurrāni |
الْحُرَّانِ al-ḥurrāni |
حُرَّتَانِ ḥurratāni |
الْحُرَّتَانِ al-ḥurratāni |
| Accusative | حُرَّيْنِ ḥurrayni |
الْحُرَّيْنِ al-ḥurrayni |
حُرَّتَيْنِ ḥurratayni |
الْحُرَّتَيْنِ al-ḥurratayni |
| Genitive | حُرَّيْنِ ḥurrayni |
الْحُرَّيْنِ al-ḥurrayni |
حُرَّتَيْنِ ḥurratayni |
الْحُرَّتَيْنِ al-ḥurratayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural triptote | basic broken plural diptote | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | حِرَار; أَحْرَار ḥirār; ʾaḥrār |
الْحِرَار; الْأَحْرَار al-ḥirār; al-ʾaḥrār |
حَرَائِر ḥarāʾir |
الْحَرَائِر al-ḥarāʾir |
| Nominative | حِرَارٌ; أَحْرَارٌ ḥirārun; ʾaḥrārun |
الْحِرَارُ; الْأَحْرَارُ al-ḥirāru; al-ʾaḥrāru |
حَرَائِرُ ḥarāʾiru |
الْحَرَائِرُ al-ḥarāʾiru |
| Accusative | حِرَارًا; أَحْرَارًا ḥirāran; ʾaḥrāran |
الْحِرَارَ; الْأَحْرَارَ al-ḥirāra; al-ʾaḥrāra |
حَرَائِرَ ḥarāʾira |
الْحَرَائِرَ al-ḥarāʾira |
| Genitive | حِرَارٍ; أَحْرَارٍ ḥirārin; ʾaḥrārin |
الْحِرَارِ; الْأَحْرَارِ al-ḥirāri; al-ʾaḥrāri |
حَرَائِرَ ḥarāʾira |
الْحَرَائِرِ al-ḥarāʾiri |
References
- “حر” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “حر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħarr/
Noun
حَرّ • (ḥarr) m (plural حُرُور (ḥurūr) or أَحَارِر (ʾaḥārir))
- heat
- burning of the heart, from pain, wrath, distress, affliction, trouble or fatigue
- difficulty or severity of work
Declension
Declension of noun حَرّ (ḥarr)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | حَرّ ḥarr |
الْحَرّ al-ḥarr |
حَرّ ḥarr |
| Nominative | حَرٌّ ḥarrun |
الْحَرُّ al-ḥarru |
حَرُّ ḥarru |
| Accusative | حَرًّا ḥarran |
الْحَرَّ al-ḥarra |
حَرَّ ḥarra |
| Genitive | حَرٍّ ḥarrin |
الْحَرِّ al-ḥarri |
حَرِّ ḥarri |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | حَرَّيْن ḥarrayn |
الْحَرَّيْن al-ḥarrayn |
حَرَّيْ ḥarray |
| Nominative | حَرَّانِ ḥarrāni |
الْحَرَّانِ al-ḥarrāni |
حَرَّا ḥarrā |
| Accusative | حَرَّيْنِ ḥarrayni |
الْحَرَّيْنِ al-ḥarrayni |
حَرَّيْ ḥarray |
| Genitive | حَرَّيْنِ ḥarrayni |
الْحَرَّيْنِ al-ḥarrayni |
حَرَّيْ ḥarray |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote; basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | حُرُور; أَحَارِر ḥurūr; ʾaḥārir |
الْحُرُور; الْأَحَارِر al-ḥurūr; al-ʾaḥārir |
حُرُور; أَحَارِر ḥurūr; ʾaḥārir |
| Nominative | حُرُورٌ; أَحَارِرُ ḥurūrun; ʾaḥāriru |
الْحُرُورُ; الْأَحَارِرُ al-ḥurūru; al-ʾaḥāriru |
حُرُورُ; أَحَارِرُ ḥurūru; ʾaḥāriru |
| Accusative | حُرُورًا; أَحَارِرَ ḥurūran; ʾaḥārira |
الْحُرُورَ; الْأَحَارِرَ al-ḥurūra; al-ʾaḥārira |
حُرُورَ; أَحَارِرَ ḥurūra; ʾaḥārira |
| Genitive | حُرُورٍ; أَحَارِرَ ḥurūrin; ʾaḥārira |
الْحُرُورِ; الْأَحَارِرِ al-ḥurūri; al-ʾaḥāriri |
حُرُورِ; أَحَارِرِ ḥurūri; ʾaḥāriri |
References
- “حر” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “حر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen