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Definition 2024
حلم
حلم
See also: ح ل م
Arabic
Verb
حَلَمَ • (ḥalama) I, non-past يَحْلُمُ (yaḥlumu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَلَمَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns حُلْم or حُلُم) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
حُلْم or حُلُم
ḥulm or ḥulum |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥālim |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَحْلُوم
maḥlūm |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḥalamtu |
ḥalamta |
حَلَمَ
ḥalama |
حَلَمْتُمَا
ḥalamtumā |
حَلَمَا
ḥalamā |
ḥalamnā |
ḥalamtum |
ḥalamū |
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f |
ḥalamti |
ḥalamat |
حَلَمَتَا
ḥalamatā |
ḥalamtunna |
ḥalamna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaḥlumu |
taḥlumu |
yaḥlumu |
تَحْلُمَانِ
taḥlumāni |
يَحْلُمَانِ
yaḥlumāni |
naḥlumu |
taḥlumūna |
yaḥlumūna |
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f |
taḥlumīna |
taḥlumu |
تَحْلُمَانِ
taḥlumāni |
taḥlumna |
yaḥlumna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaḥluma |
taḥluma |
yaḥluma |
تَحْلُمَا
taḥlumā |
يَحْلُمَا
yaḥlumā |
naḥluma |
taḥlumū |
yaḥlumū |
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f |
taḥlumī |
taḥluma |
تَحْلُمَا
taḥlumā |
taḥlumna |
yaḥlumna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaḥlum |
taḥlum |
yaḥlum |
تَحْلُمَا
taḥlumā |
يَحْلُمَا
yaḥlumā |
naḥlum |
taḥlumū |
yaḥlumū |
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f |
taḥlumī |
taḥlum |
تَحْلُمَا
taḥlumā |
taḥlumna |
yaḥlumna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
uḥlum |
اُحْلُمَا
uḥlumā |
uḥlumū |
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f |
uḥlumī |
uḥlumna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | حُلِمَ
ḥulima |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuḥlamu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuḥlama |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuḥlam |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1976), “حلم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-001-8
- “حلم” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Etymology 2
Verb
حَلُمَ • (ḥaluma) I, non-past يَحْلُمُ (yaḥlumu)
- to be gentle, to be mild-mannered
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَلُمَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun حِلْم) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
حِلْم
ḥilm |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḥālim |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḥalumtu |
ḥalumta |
حَلُمَ
ḥaluma |
حَلُمْتُمَا
ḥalumtumā |
حَلُمَا
ḥalumā |
ḥalumnā |
ḥalumtum |
ḥalumū |
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f |
ḥalumti |
ḥalumat |
حَلُمَتَا
ḥalumatā |
ḥalumtunna |
ḥalumna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaḥlumu |
taḥlumu |
yaḥlumu |
تَحْلُمَانِ
taḥlumāni |
يَحْلُمَانِ
yaḥlumāni |
naḥlumu |
taḥlumūna |
yaḥlumūna |
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f |
taḥlumīna |
taḥlumu |
تَحْلُمَانِ
taḥlumāni |
taḥlumna |
yaḥlumna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaḥluma |
taḥluma |
yaḥluma |
تَحْلُمَا
taḥlumā |
يَحْلُمَا
yaḥlumā |
naḥluma |
taḥlumū |
yaḥlumū |
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f |
taḥlumī |
taḥluma |
تَحْلُمَا
taḥlumā |
taḥlumna |
yaḥlumna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaḥlum |
taḥlum |
yaḥlum |
تَحْلُمَا
taḥlumā |
يَحْلُمَا
yaḥlumā |
naḥlum |
taḥlumū |
yaḥlumū |
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f |
taḥlumī |
taḥlum |
تَحْلُمَا
taḥlumā |
taḥlumna |
yaḥlumna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
uḥlum |
اُحْلُمَا
uḥlumā |
uḥlumū |
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f |
uḥlumī |
uḥlumna |
References
- Wehr, Hans (1976), “حلم”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 3rd edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, ISBN 0-87950-001-8
- “حلم” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Etymology 3
Noun
حُلْم • (ḥulm) m (plural أَحْلَام (ʾaḥlām))
Declension
Declension of noun حُلْم (ḥulm)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حُلْم ḥulm |
الْحُلْم al-ḥulm |
حُلْم ḥulm |
Nominative | حُلْمٌ ḥulmun |
الْحُلْمُ al-ḥulmu |
حُلْمُ ḥulmu |
Accusative | حُلْمًا ḥulman |
الْحُلْمَ al-ḥulma |
حُلْمَ ḥulma |
Genitive | حُلْمٍ ḥulmin |
الْحُلْمِ al-ḥulmi |
حُلْمِ ḥulmi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حُلْمَيْن ḥulmayn |
الْحُلْمَيْن al-ḥulmayn |
حُلْمَيْ ḥulmay |
Nominative | حُلْمَانِ ḥulmāni |
الْحُلْمَانِ al-ḥulmāni |
حُلْمَا ḥulmā |
Accusative | حُلْمَيْنِ ḥulmayni |
الْحُلْمَيْنِ al-ḥulmayni |
حُلْمَيْ ḥulmay |
Genitive | حُلْمَيْنِ ḥulmayni |
الْحُلْمَيْنِ al-ḥulmayni |
حُلْمَيْ ḥulmay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَحْلَام ʾaḥlām |
الْأَحْلَام al-ʾaḥlām |
أَحْلَام ʾaḥlām |
Nominative | أَحْلَامٌ ʾaḥlāmun |
الْأَحْلَامُ al-ʾaḥlāmu |
أَحْلَامُ ʾaḥlāmu |
Accusative | أَحْلَامًا ʾaḥlāman |
الْأَحْلَامَ al-ʾaḥlāma |
أَحْلَامَ ʾaḥlāma |
Genitive | أَحْلَامٍ ʾaḥlāmin |
الْأَحْلَامِ al-ʾaḥlāmi |
أَحْلَامِ ʾaḥlāmi |
Etymology 4
Noun
حُلُم • (ḥulum) m
Declension
Declension of noun حُلُم (ḥulum)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حُلُم ḥulum |
الْحُلُم al-ḥulum |
حُلُم ḥulum |
Nominative | حُلُمٌ ḥulumun |
الْحُلُمُ al-ḥulumu |
حُلُمُ ḥulumu |
Accusative | حُلُمًا ḥuluman |
الْحُلُمَ al-ḥuluma |
حُلُمَ ḥuluma |
Genitive | حُلُمٍ ḥulumin |
الْحُلُمِ al-ḥulumi |
حُلُمِ ḥulumi |
Etymology 5
Noun
حِلْم • (ḥilm) m (plural حُلُوم (ḥulūm) or أَحْلَام (ʾaḥlām))
- verbal noun of حَلُمَ (ḥaluma) (form I)
- discretion, prudence
- clemency, forbearance, leniency, long-suffering, longanimity, tolerance, toleration
Declension
Declension of noun حِلْم (ḥilm)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حِلْم ḥilm |
الْحِلْم al-ḥilm |
حِلْم ḥilm |
Nominative | حِلْمٌ ḥilmun |
الْحِلْمُ al-ḥilmu |
حِلْمُ ḥilmu |
Accusative | حِلْمًا ḥilman |
الْحِلْمَ al-ḥilma |
حِلْمَ ḥilma |
Genitive | حِلْمٍ ḥilmin |
الْحِلْمِ al-ḥilmi |
حِلْمِ ḥilmi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حِلْمَيْن ḥilmayn |
الْحِلْمَيْن al-ḥilmayn |
حِلْمَيْ ḥilmay |
Nominative | حِلْمَانِ ḥilmāni |
الْحِلْمَانِ al-ḥilmāni |
حِلْمَا ḥilmā |
Accusative | حِلْمَيْنِ ḥilmayni |
الْحِلْمَيْنِ al-ḥilmayni |
حِلْمَيْ ḥilmay |
Genitive | حِلْمَيْنِ ḥilmayni |
الْحِلْمَيْنِ al-ḥilmayni |
حِلْمَيْ ḥilmay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حُلُوم; أَحْلَام ḥulūm; ʾaḥlām |
الْحُلُوم; الْأَحْلَام al-ḥulūm; al-ʾaḥlām |
حُلُوم; أَحْلَام ḥulūm; ʾaḥlām |
Nominative | حُلُومٌ; أَحْلَامٌ ḥulūmun; ʾaḥlāmun |
الْحُلُومُ; الْأَحْلَامُ al-ḥulūmu; al-ʾaḥlāmu |
حُلُومُ; أَحْلَامُ ḥulūmu; ʾaḥlāmu |
Accusative | حُلُومًا; أَحْلَامًا ḥulūman; ʾaḥlāman |
الْحُلُومَ; الْأَحْلَامَ al-ḥulūma; al-ʾaḥlāma |
حُلُومَ; أَحْلَامَ ḥulūma; ʾaḥlāma |
Genitive | حُلُومٍ; أَحْلَامٍ ḥulūmin; ʾaḥlāmin |
الْحُلُومِ; الْأَحْلَامِ al-ḥulūmi; al-ʾaḥlāmi |
حُلُومِ; أَحْلَامِ ḥulūmi; ʾaḥlāmi |
Etymology 6
Noun
حَلَم • (ḥalam) m (collective, singulative حَلَمَة (ḥalama))
Declension
Declension of noun حَلَم (ḥalam)
Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَلَم ḥalam |
الْحَلَم al-ḥalam |
حَلَم ḥalam |
Nominative | حَلَمٌ ḥalamun |
الْحَلَمُ al-ḥalamu |
حَلَمُ ḥalamu |
Accusative | حَلَمًا ḥalaman |
الْحَلَمَ al-ḥalama |
حَلَمَ ḥalama |
Genitive | حَلَمٍ ḥalamin |
الْحَلَمِ al-ḥalami |
حَلَمِ ḥalami |
Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَلَمَة ḥalama |
الْحَلَمَة al-ḥalama |
حَلَمَة ḥalamat |
Nominative | حَلَمَةٌ ḥalamatun |
الْحَلَمَةُ al-ḥalamatu |
حَلَمَةُ ḥalamatu |
Accusative | حَلَمَةً ḥalamatan |
الْحَلَمَةَ al-ḥalamata |
حَلَمَةَ ḥalamata |
Genitive | حَلَمَةٍ ḥalamatin |
الْحَلَمَةِ al-ḥalamati |
حَلَمَةِ ḥalamati |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | حَلَمَتَيْن ḥalamatayn |
الْحَلَمَتَيْن al-ḥalamatayn |
حَلَمَتَيْ ḥalamatay |
Nominative | حَلَمَتَانِ ḥalamatāni |
الْحَلَمَتَانِ al-ḥalamatāni |
حَلَمَتَا ḥalamatā |
Accusative | حَلَمَتَيْنِ ḥalamatayni |
الْحَلَمَتَيْنِ al-ḥalamatayni |
حَلَمَتَيْ ḥalamatay |
Genitive | حَلَمَتَيْنِ ḥalamatayni |
الْحَلَمَتَيْنِ al-ḥalamatayni |
حَلَمَتَيْ ḥalamatay |
Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | حَلَمَات ḥalamāt |
الْحَلَمَات al-ḥalamāt |
حَلَمَات ḥalamāt |
Nominative | حَلَمَاتٌ ḥalamātun |
الْحَلَمَاتُ al-ḥalamātu |
حَلَمَاتُ ḥalamātu |
Accusative | حَلَمَاتٍ ḥalamātin |
الْحَلَمَاتِ al-ḥalamāti |
حَلَمَاتِ ḥalamāti |
Genitive | حَلَمَاتٍ ḥalamātin |
الْحَلَمَاتِ al-ḥalamāti |
حَلَمَاتِ ḥalamāti |
See also
- كَابُوس m (kābūs)