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Definition 2024
ذكر
ذكر
See also: ذکر
Arabic
Verb
ذَكَرَ • (ḏakara) I, non-past يَذْكُرُ (yaḏkuru)
- to remember, to recall
- to bear in mind
- to think
- to speak, to talk
- to name, to mention, to cite, to quote
- to state, to designate, to indicate
- to refer
- to report, to tell, to relate
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ذَكَرَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns ذِكْر or تَذْكَار) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ذِكْر or تَذْكَار
ḏikr or taḏkār |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ḏākir |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَذْكُور
maḏkūr |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḏakartu |
ḏakarta |
ذَكَرَ
ḏakara |
ذَكَرْتُمَا
ḏakartumā |
ذَكَرَا
ḏakarā |
ḏakarnā |
ḏakartum |
ḏakarū |
|||
f |
ḏakarti |
ḏakarat |
ذَكَرَتَا
ḏakaratā |
ḏakartunna |
ḏakarna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaḏkuru |
taḏkuru |
yaḏkuru |
تَذْكُرَانِ
taḏkurāni |
يَذْكُرَانِ
yaḏkurāni |
naḏkuru |
taḏkurūna |
yaḏkurūna |
|||
f |
taḏkurīna |
taḏkuru |
تَذْكُرَانِ
taḏkurāni |
taḏkurna |
yaḏkurna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaḏkura |
taḏkura |
yaḏkura |
تَذْكُرَا
taḏkurā |
يَذْكُرَا
yaḏkurā |
naḏkura |
taḏkurū |
yaḏkurū |
|||
f |
taḏkurī |
taḏkura |
تَذْكُرَا
taḏkurā |
taḏkurna |
yaḏkurna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaḏkur |
taḏkur |
yaḏkur |
تَذْكُرَا
taḏkurā |
يَذْكُرَا
yaḏkurā |
naḏkur |
taḏkurū |
yaḏkurū |
|||
f |
taḏkurī |
taḏkur |
تَذْكُرَا
taḏkurā |
taḏkurna |
yaḏkurna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
uḏkur |
اُذْكُرَا
uḏkurā |
uḏkurū |
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f |
uḏkurī |
uḏkurna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḏukirtu |
ḏukirta |
ذُكِرَ
ḏukira |
ذُكِرْتُمَا
ḏukirtumā |
ذُكِرَا
ḏukirā |
ḏukirnā |
ḏukirtum |
ḏukirū |
|||
f |
ḏukirti |
ḏukirat |
ذُكِرَتَا
ḏukiratā |
ḏukirtunna |
ḏukirna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḏkaru |
tuḏkaru |
yuḏkaru |
تُذْكَرَانِ
tuḏkarāni |
يُذْكَرَانِ
yuḏkarāni |
nuḏkaru |
tuḏkarūna |
yuḏkarūna |
|||
f |
tuḏkarīna |
tuḏkaru |
تُذْكَرَانِ
tuḏkarāni |
tuḏkarna |
yuḏkarna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḏkara |
tuḏkara |
yuḏkara |
تُذْكَرَا
tuḏkarā |
يُذْكَرَا
yuḏkarā |
nuḏkara |
tuḏkarū |
yuḏkarū |
|||
f |
tuḏkarī |
tuḏkara |
تُذْكَرَا
tuḏkarā |
tuḏkarna |
yuḏkarna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḏkar |
tuḏkar |
yuḏkar |
تُذْكَرَا
tuḏkarā |
يُذْكَرَا
yuḏkarā |
nuḏkar |
tuḏkarū |
yuḏkarū |
|||
f |
tuḏkarī |
tuḏkar |
تُذْكَرَا
tuḏkarā |
tuḏkarna |
yuḏkarna |
Etymology 2
Verb
ذَكَّرَ • (ḏakkara) II, non-past يُذَكِّرُ (yuḏakkiru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ذَكَّرَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taḏkīr |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُذَكِّر
muḏakkir |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُذَكَّر
muḏakkar |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḏakkartu |
ḏakkarta |
ذَكَّرَ
ḏakkara |
ذَكَّرْتُمَا
ḏakkartumā |
ذَكَّرَا
ḏakkarā |
ḏakkarnā |
ḏakkartum |
ḏakkarū |
|||
f |
ḏakkarti |
ḏakkarat |
ذَكَّرَتَا
ḏakkaratā |
ḏakkartunna |
ḏakkarna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḏakkiru |
tuḏakkiru |
yuḏakkiru |
تُذَكِّرَانِ
tuḏakkirāni |
يُذَكِّرَانِ
yuḏakkirāni |
nuḏakkiru |
tuḏakkirūna |
yuḏakkirūna |
|||
f |
tuḏakkirīna |
tuḏakkiru |
تُذَكِّرَانِ
tuḏakkirāni |
tuḏakkirna |
yuḏakkirna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḏakkira |
tuḏakkira |
yuḏakkira |
تُذَكِّرَا
tuḏakkirā |
يُذَكِّرَا
yuḏakkirā |
nuḏakkira |
tuḏakkirū |
yuḏakkirū |
|||
f |
tuḏakkirī |
tuḏakkira |
تُذَكِّرَا
tuḏakkirā |
tuḏakkirna |
yuḏakkirna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḏakkir |
tuḏakkir |
yuḏakkir |
تُذَكِّرَا
tuḏakkirā |
يُذَكِّرَا
yuḏakkirā |
nuḏakkir |
tuḏakkirū |
yuḏakkirū |
|||
f |
tuḏakkirī |
tuḏakkir |
تُذَكِّرَا
tuḏakkirā |
tuḏakkirna |
yuḏakkirna |
|||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | ذَكِّرْ
ḏakkir |
ذَكِّرَا
ḏakkirā |
ḏakkirū |
||||||||
f |
ḏakkirī |
ḏakkirna |
||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
|||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḏukkirtu |
ḏukkirta |
ذُكِّرَ
ḏukkira |
ذُكِّرْتُمَا
ḏukkirtumā |
ذُكِّرَا
ḏukkirā |
ḏukkirnā |
ḏukkirtum |
ḏukkirū |
|||
f |
ḏukkirti |
ḏukkirat |
ذُكِّرَتَا
ḏukkiratā |
ḏukkirtunna |
ḏukkirna |
|||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuḏakkaru |
tuḏakkaru |
yuḏakkaru |
تُذَكَّرَانِ
tuḏakkarāni |
يُذَكَّرَانِ
yuḏakkarāni |
nuḏakkaru |
tuḏakkarūna |
yuḏakkarūna |
|||
f |
tuḏakkarīna |
tuḏakkaru |
تُذَكَّرَانِ
tuḏakkarāni |
tuḏakkarna |
yuḏakkarna |
|||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuḏakkara |
tuḏakkara |
yuḏakkara |
تُذَكَّرَا
tuḏakkarā |
يُذَكَّرَا
yuḏakkarā |
nuḏakkara |
tuḏakkarū |
yuḏakkarū |
|||
f |
tuḏakkarī |
tuḏakkara |
تُذَكَّرَا
tuḏakkarā |
tuḏakkarna |
yuḏakkarna |
|||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuḏakkar |
tuḏakkar |
yuḏakkar |
تُذَكَّرَا
tuḏakkarā |
يُذَكَّرَا
yuḏakkarā |
nuḏakkar |
tuḏakkarū |
yuḏakkarū |
|||
f |
tuḏakkarī |
tuḏakkar |
تُذَكَّرَا
tuḏakkarā |
tuḏakkarna |
yuḏakkarna |
Related terms
Etymology 3
Cognate with Hebrew זֵכֶר (zécher, “remembrance”).
Noun
ذِكْر • (ḏikr) m
- verbal noun of ذَكَرَ (ḏakara) (form I)
- recollection, remembrance
- reputation, renown
- mentioning, quoting, quote, citing, citation
- stating, indicating, naming
- report, account, narration
Declension
Declension of noun ذِكْر (ḏikr)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ذِكْر ḏikr |
الذِّكْر aḏ-ḏikr |
ذِكْر ḏikr |
Nominative | ذِكْرٌ ḏikrun |
الذِّكْرُ aḏ-ḏikru |
ذِكْرُ ḏikru |
Accusative | ذِكْرًا ḏikran |
الذِّكْرَ aḏ-ḏikra |
ذِكْرَ ḏikra |
Genitive | ذِكْرٍ ḏikrin |
الذِّكْرِ aḏ-ḏikri |
ذِكْرِ ḏikri |
Descendants
- Malay: dikir/zikir
Related terms
- اِسْتِذْكَار (istiḏkār)
- تَذْكَار (taḏkār)
- تَذْكَارِيّ (taḏkāriyy)
- تَذَكَّرَ (taḏakkara)
- تَذْكَرَة (taḏkara)
- تَذْكَرِيّ (taḏkariyy)
- تَذْكِير (taḏkīr)
- ذَاكِرَة (ḏākira)
- ذِكْرَى (ḏikrā)
- ذُكْرَة (ḏukra)
- مُذَاكَرَة (muḏākara)
- مُذَكِّرَة (muḏakkira)
- مَذْكُور (maḏkūr)
Etymology 4
From Proto-Semitic *ðikar- (“man; male; phallus”) (ذ ك ر (ḏ-k-r)?). Cognate with Hebrew זָכָר (zachár, “male”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ذَكَر • (ḏakar) m (plural ذُكُور (ḏukūr) or ذُكُورَة (ḏukūra) or ذُكْرَان (ḏukrān))
Declension
Declension of noun ذَكَر (ḏakar)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ذَكَر ḏakar |
الذَّكَر aḏ-ḏakar |
ذَكَر ḏakar |
Nominative | ذَكَرٌ ḏakarun |
الذَّكَرُ aḏ-ḏakaru |
ذَكَرُ ḏakaru |
Accusative | ذَكَرًا ḏakaran |
الذَّكَرَ aḏ-ḏakara |
ذَكَرَ ḏakara |
Genitive | ذَكَرٍ ḏakarin |
الذَّكَرِ aḏ-ḏakari |
ذَكَرِ ḏakari |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | ذَكَرَيْن ḏakarayn |
الذَّكَرَيْن aḏ-ḏakarayn |
ذَكَرَيْ ḏakaray |
Nominative | ذَكَرَانِ ḏakarāni |
الذَّكَرَانِ aḏ-ḏakarāni |
ذَكَرَا ḏakarā |
Accusative | ذَكَرَيْنِ ḏakarayni |
الذَّكَرَيْنِ aḏ-ḏakarayni |
ذَكَرَيْ ḏakaray |
Genitive | ذَكَرَيْنِ ḏakarayni |
الذَّكَرَيْنِ aḏ-ḏakarayni |
ذَكَرَيْ ḏakaray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ذُكُور; ذُكُورَة; ذُكْرَان ḏukūr; ḏukūra; ḏukrān |
الذُّكُور; الذُّكُورَة; الذُّكْرَان aḏ-ḏukūr; aḏ-ḏukūra; aḏ-ḏukrān |
ذُكُور; ذُكُورَة; ذُكْرَان ḏukūr; ḏukūrat; ḏukrān |
Nominative | ذُكُورٌ; ذُكُورَةٌ; ذُكْرَانٌ ḏukūrun; ḏukūratun; ḏukrānun |
الذُّكُورُ; الذُّكُورَةُ; الذُّكْرَانُ aḏ-ḏukūru; aḏ-ḏukūratu; aḏ-ḏukrānu |
ذُكُورُ; ذُكُورَةُ; ذُكْرَانُ ḏukūru; ḏukūratu; ḏukrānu |
Accusative | ذُكُورًا; ذُكُورَةً; ذُكْرَانًا ḏukūran; ḏukūratan; ḏukrānan |
الذُّكُورَ; الذُّكُورَةَ; الذُّكْرَانَ aḏ-ḏukūra; aḏ-ḏukūrata; aḏ-ḏukrāna |
ذُكُورَ; ذُكُورَةَ; ذُكْرَانَ ḏukūra; ḏukūrata; ḏukrāna |
Genitive | ذُكُورٍ; ذُكُورَةٍ; ذُكْرَانٍ ḏukūrin; ḏukūratin; ḏukrānin |
الذُّكُورِ; الذُّكُورَةِ; الذُّكْرَانِ aḏ-ḏukūri; aḏ-ḏukūrati; aḏ-ḏukrāni |
ذُكُورِ; ذُكُورَةِ; ذُكْرَانِ ḏukūri; ḏukūrati; ḏukrāni |
Related terms
- مُذَكَّر (muḏakkar)
Noun
ذَكَر • (ḏakar) m (plural ذُكُور (ḏukūr))
Declension
Declension of noun ذَكَر (ḏakar)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ذَكَر ḏakar |
الذَّكَر aḏ-ḏakar |
ذَكَر ḏakar |
Nominative | ذَكَرٌ ḏakarun |
الذَّكَرُ aḏ-ḏakaru |
ذَكَرُ ḏakaru |
Accusative | ذَكَرًا ḏakaran |
الذَّكَرَ aḏ-ḏakara |
ذَكَرَ ḏakara |
Genitive | ذَكَرٍ ḏakarin |
الذَّكَرِ aḏ-ḏakari |
ذَكَرِ ḏakari |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | ذَكَرَيْن ḏakarayn |
الذَّكَرَيْن aḏ-ḏakarayn |
ذَكَرَيْ ḏakaray |
Nominative | ذَكَرَانِ ḏakarāni |
الذَّكَرَانِ aḏ-ḏakarāni |
ذَكَرَا ḏakarā |
Accusative | ذَكَرَيْنِ ḏakarayni |
الذَّكَرَيْنِ aḏ-ḏakarayni |
ذَكَرَيْ ḏakaray |
Genitive | ذَكَرَيْنِ ḏakarayni |
الذَّكَرَيْنِ aḏ-ḏakarayni |
ذَكَرَيْ ḏakaray |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ذُكُور ḏukūr |
الذُّكُور aḏ-ḏukūr |
ذُكُور ḏukūr |
Nominative | ذُكُورٌ ḏukūrun |
الذُّكُورُ aḏ-ḏukūru |
ذُكُورُ ḏukūru |
Accusative | ذُكُورًا ḏukūran |
الذُّكُورَ aḏ-ḏukūra |
ذُكُورَ ḏukūra |
Genitive | ذُكُورٍ ḏukūrin |
الذُّكُورِ aḏ-ḏukūri |
ذُكُورِ ḏukūri |
Synonyms
- قَضِيب (qaḍīb)