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Definition 2024
شعب
شعب
Arabic
Verb
شَعَبَ • (šaʿaba) I, non-past يَشْعَبُ (yašʿabu)
- to gather, unite
- to mend
- to disperse
- to split, cut
- to spoil, injure
- to get separated
- to leave one's people
- to appear
Conjugation
Conjugation of
شَعَبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun شَعْب) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
شَعْب
šaʿb |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَاعِب
šāʿib |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَشْعُوب
mašʿūb |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
šaʿabtu |
šaʿabta |
شَعَبَ
šaʿaba |
شَعَبْتُمَا
šaʿabtumā |
شَعَبَا
šaʿabā |
šaʿabnā |
šaʿabtum |
šaʿabū |
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f |
šaʿabti |
šaʿabat |
شَعَبَتَا
šaʿabatā |
šaʿabtunna |
šaʿabna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾašʿabu |
tašʿabu |
yašʿabu |
تَشْعَبَانِ
tašʿabāni |
يَشْعَبَانِ
yašʿabāni |
našʿabu |
tašʿabūna |
yašʿabūna |
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f |
tašʿabīna |
tašʿabu |
تَشْعَبَانِ
tašʿabāni |
tašʿabna |
yašʿabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾašʿaba |
tašʿaba |
yašʿaba |
تَشْعَبَا
tašʿabā |
يَشْعَبَا
yašʿabā |
našʿaba |
tašʿabū |
yašʿabū |
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f |
tašʿabī |
tašʿaba |
تَشْعَبَا
tašʿabā |
tašʿabna |
yašʿabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾašʿab |
tašʿab |
yašʿab |
تَشْعَبَا
tašʿabā |
يَشْعَبَا
yašʿabā |
našʿab |
tašʿabū |
yašʿabū |
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f |
tašʿabī |
tašʿab |
تَشْعَبَا
tašʿabā |
tašʿabna |
yašʿabna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
išʿab |
اِشْعَبَا
išʿabā |
išʿabū |
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f |
išʿabī |
išʿabna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
šuʿibtu |
šuʿibta |
شُعِبَ
šuʿiba |
شُعِبْتُمَا
šuʿibtumā |
شُعِبَا
šuʿibā |
šuʿibnā |
šuʿibtum |
šuʿibū |
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f |
šuʿibti |
šuʿibat |
شُعِبَتَا
šuʿibatā |
šuʿibtunna |
šuʿibna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾušʿabu |
tušʿabu |
yušʿabu |
تُشْعَبَانِ
tušʿabāni |
يُشْعَبَانِ
yušʿabāni |
nušʿabu |
tušʿabūna |
yušʿabūna |
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f |
tušʿabīna |
tušʿabu |
تُشْعَبَانِ
tušʿabāni |
tušʿabna |
yušʿabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾušʿaba |
tušʿaba |
yušʿaba |
تُشْعَبَا
tušʿabā |
يُشْعَبَا
yušʿabā |
nušʿaba |
tušʿabū |
yušʿabū |
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f |
tušʿabī |
tušʿaba |
تُشْعَبَا
tušʿabā |
tušʿabna |
yušʿabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾušʿab |
tušʿab |
yušʿab |
تُشْعَبَا
tušʿabā |
يُشْعَبَا
yušʿabā |
nušʿab |
tušʿabū |
yušʿabū |
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f |
tušʿabī |
tušʿab |
تُشْعَبَا
tušʿabā |
tušʿabna |
yušʿabna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “شعب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Verb
شَعِبَ • (šaʿiba) I, non-past يَشْعَبُ (yašʿabu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
شَعِبَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun شَعَب) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
شَعَب
šaʿab |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
شَاعِب
šāʿib |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
šaʿibtu |
šaʿibta |
شَعِبَ
šaʿiba |
شَعِبْتُمَا
šaʿibtumā |
شَعِبَا
šaʿibā |
šaʿibnā |
šaʿibtum |
šaʿibū |
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f |
šaʿibti |
šaʿibat |
شَعِبَتَا
šaʿibatā |
šaʿibtunna |
šaʿibna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾašʿabu |
tašʿabu |
yašʿabu |
تَشْعَبَانِ
tašʿabāni |
يَشْعَبَانِ
yašʿabāni |
našʿabu |
tašʿabūna |
yašʿabūna |
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f |
tašʿabīna |
tašʿabu |
تَشْعَبَانِ
tašʿabāni |
tašʿabna |
yašʿabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾašʿaba |
tašʿaba |
yašʿaba |
تَشْعَبَا
tašʿabā |
يَشْعَبَا
yašʿabā |
našʿaba |
tašʿabū |
yašʿabū |
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f |
tašʿabī |
tašʿaba |
تَشْعَبَا
tašʿabā |
tašʿabna |
yašʿabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾašʿab |
tašʿab |
yašʿab |
تَشْعَبَا
tašʿabā |
يَشْعَبَا
yašʿabā |
našʿab |
tašʿabū |
yašʿabū |
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f |
tašʿabī |
tašʿab |
تَشْعَبَا
tašʿabā |
tašʿabna |
yašʿabna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
išʿab |
اِشْعَبَا
išʿabā |
išʿabū |
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f |
išʿabī |
išʿabna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “شعب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
Verb
شَعَّبَ • (šaʿʿaba) II, non-past يُشَعِّبُ (yušaʿʿibu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
شَعَّبَ
(form-II sound) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
tašʿīb |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُشَعِّب
mušaʿʿib |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُشَعَّب
mušaʿʿab |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
šaʿʿabtu |
šaʿʿabta |
شَعَّبَ
šaʿʿaba |
شَعَّبْتُمَا
šaʿʿabtumā |
شَعَّبَا
šaʿʿabā |
šaʿʿabnā |
šaʿʿabtum |
šaʿʿabū |
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f |
šaʿʿabti |
šaʿʿabat |
شَعَّبَتَا
šaʿʿabatā |
šaʿʿabtunna |
šaʿʿabna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾušaʿʿibu |
tušaʿʿibu |
yušaʿʿibu |
تُشَعِّبَانِ
tušaʿʿibāni |
يُشَعِّبَانِ
yušaʿʿibāni |
nušaʿʿibu |
tušaʿʿibūna |
yušaʿʿibūna |
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f |
tušaʿʿibīna |
tušaʿʿibu |
تُشَعِّبَانِ
tušaʿʿibāni |
tušaʿʿibna |
yušaʿʿibna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾušaʿʿiba |
tušaʿʿiba |
yušaʿʿiba |
تُشَعِّبَا
tušaʿʿibā |
يُشَعِّبَا
yušaʿʿibā |
nušaʿʿiba |
tušaʿʿibū |
yušaʿʿibū |
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f |
tušaʿʿibī |
tušaʿʿiba |
تُشَعِّبَا
tušaʿʿibā |
tušaʿʿibna |
yušaʿʿibna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾušaʿʿib |
tušaʿʿib |
yušaʿʿib |
تُشَعِّبَا
tušaʿʿibā |
يُشَعِّبَا
yušaʿʿibā |
nušaʿʿib |
tušaʿʿibū |
yušaʿʿibū |
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f |
tušaʿʿibī |
tušaʿʿib |
تُشَعِّبَا
tušaʿʿibā |
tušaʿʿibna |
yušaʿʿibna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m | شَعِّبْ
šaʿʿib |
شَعِّبَا
šaʿʿibā |
šaʿʿibū |
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f |
šaʿʿibī |
šaʿʿibna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
šuʿʿibtu |
šuʿʿibta |
شُعِّبَ
šuʿʿiba |
شُعِّبْتُمَا
šuʿʿibtumā |
شُعِّبَا
šuʿʿibā |
šuʿʿibnā |
šuʿʿibtum |
šuʿʿibū |
|||
f |
šuʿʿibti |
šuʿʿibat |
شُعِّبَتَا
šuʿʿibatā |
šuʿʿibtunna |
šuʿʿibna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾušaʿʿabu |
tušaʿʿabu |
yušaʿʿabu |
تُشَعَّبَانِ
tušaʿʿabāni |
يُشَعَّبَانِ
yušaʿʿabāni |
nušaʿʿabu |
tušaʿʿabūna |
yušaʿʿabūna |
|||
f |
tušaʿʿabīna |
tušaʿʿabu |
تُشَعَّبَانِ
tušaʿʿabāni |
tušaʿʿabna |
yušaʿʿabna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾušaʿʿaba |
tušaʿʿaba |
yušaʿʿaba |
تُشَعَّبَا
tušaʿʿabā |
يُشَعَّبَا
yušaʿʿabā |
nušaʿʿaba |
tušaʿʿabū |
yušaʿʿabū |
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f |
tušaʿʿabī |
tušaʿʿaba |
تُشَعَّبَا
tušaʿʿabā |
tušaʿʿabna |
yušaʿʿabna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾušaʿʿab |
tušaʿʿab |
yušaʿʿab |
تُشَعَّبَا
tušaʿʿabā |
يُشَعَّبَا
yušaʿʿabā |
nušaʿʿab |
tušaʿʿabū |
yušaʿʿabū |
|||
f |
tušaʿʿabī |
tušaʿʿab |
تُشَعَّبَا
tušaʿʿabā |
tušaʿʿabna |
yušaʿʿabna |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “شعب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 4
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃaʕb/
Noun
شَعْب • (šaʿb) m (plural شُعُوب (šuʿūb))
- verbal noun of شَعَبَ (šaʿaba, “to gather, unite”) (form I)
- troop, band, tribe, people, nation
- distance
- split, cleft
- gathering, uniting
- mending
- dispersing
- splitting, cutting
- spoiling, injury
- getting separated
- leaving one's people
- appearance (act of appearing)
Declension
Declension of noun شَعْب (šaʿb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شَعْب šaʿb |
الشَّعْب aš-šaʿb |
شَعْب šaʿb |
Nominative | شَعْبٌ šaʿbun |
الشَّعْبُ aš-šaʿbu |
شَعْبُ šaʿbu |
Accusative | شَعْبًا šaʿban |
الشَّعْبَ aš-šaʿba |
شَعْبَ šaʿba |
Genitive | شَعْبٍ šaʿbin |
الشَّعْبِ aš-šaʿbi |
شَعْبِ šaʿbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | شَعْبَيْن šaʿbayn |
الشَّعْبَيْن aš-šaʿbayn |
شَعْبَيْ šaʿbay |
Nominative | شَعْبَانِ šaʿbāni |
الشَّعْبَانِ aš-šaʿbāni |
شَعْبَا šaʿbā |
Accusative | شَعْبَيْنِ šaʿbayni |
الشَّعْبَيْنِ aš-šaʿbayni |
شَعْبَيْ šaʿbay |
Genitive | شَعْبَيْنِ šaʿbayni |
الشَّعْبَيْنِ aš-šaʿbayni |
شَعْبَيْ šaʿbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شُعُوب šuʿūb |
الشُّعُوب aš-šuʿūb |
شُعُوب šuʿūb |
Nominative | شُعُوبٌ šuʿūbun |
الشُّعُوبُ aš-šuʿūbu |
شُعُوبُ šuʿūbu |
Accusative | شُعُوبًا šuʿūban |
الشُّعُوبَ aš-šuʿūba |
شُعُوبَ šuʿūba |
Genitive | شُعُوبٍ šuʿūbin |
الشُّعُوبِ aš-šuʿūbi |
شُعُوبِ šuʿūbi |
Synonyms
- نَاس (nās)
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “شعب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 5
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃiʕb/
Noun
شِعْب • (šiʿb) m (plural شِعَاب (šiʿāb))
Declension
Declension of noun شِعْب (šiʿb)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شِعْب šiʿb |
الشِّعْب aš-šiʿb |
شِعْب šiʿb |
Nominative | شِعْبٌ šiʿbun |
الشِّعْبُ aš-šiʿbu |
شِعْبُ šiʿbu |
Accusative | شِعْبًا šiʿban |
الشِّعْبَ aš-šiʿba |
شِعْبَ šiʿba |
Genitive | شِعْبٍ šiʿbin |
الشِّعْبِ aš-šiʿbi |
شِعْبِ šiʿbi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | شِعْبَيْن šiʿbayn |
الشِّعْبَيْن aš-šiʿbayn |
شِعْبَيْ šiʿbay |
Nominative | شِعْبَانِ šiʿbāni |
الشِّعْبَانِ aš-šiʿbāni |
شِعْبَا šiʿbā |
Accusative | شِعْبَيْنِ šiʿbayni |
الشِّعْبَيْنِ aš-šiʿbayni |
شِعْبَيْ šiʿbay |
Genitive | شِعْبَيْنِ šiʿbayni |
الشِّعْبَيْنِ aš-šiʿbayni |
شِعْبَيْ šiʿbay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شِعَاب šiʿāb |
الشِّعَاب aš-šiʿāb |
شِعَاب šiʿāb |
Nominative | شِعَابٌ šiʿābun |
الشِّعَابُ aš-šiʿābu |
شِعَابُ šiʿābu |
Accusative | شِعَابًا šiʿāban |
الشِّعَابَ aš-šiʿāba |
شِعَابَ šiʿāba |
Genitive | شِعَابٍ šiʿābin |
الشِّعَابِ aš-šiʿābi |
شِعَابِ šiʿābi |
Synonyms
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “شعب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 6
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃuʕab/
Noun
شُعَب • (šuʿab) pl
- plural of شعبَة
Etymology 7
Noun
شَعَب • (šaʿab) m
- verbal noun of شَعِبَ (šaʿiba) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun شَعَب (šaʿab)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | شَعَب šaʿab |
الشَّعَب aš-šaʿab |
شَعَب šaʿab |
Nominative | شَعَبٌ šaʿabun |
الشَّعَبُ aš-šaʿabu |
شَعَبُ šaʿabu |
Accusative | شَعَبًا šaʿaban |
الشَّعَبَ aš-šaʿaba |
شَعَبَ šaʿaba |
Genitive | شَعَبٍ šaʿabin |
الشَّعَبِ aš-šaʿabi |
شَعَبِ šaʿabi |