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Definition 2024
ضعف
ضعف
See also: صعق
Arabic
Verb
ضَعُفَ • (ḍaʿufa) I, non-past يَضْعُفُ (yaḍʿufu)
- (intransitive) to weaken
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ضَعُفَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns ضُعْف or ضَعْف) verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
ضُعْف or ضَعْف
ḍuʿf or ḍaʿf |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ضَاعِف
ḍāʿif |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَضْعُوف
maḍʿūf |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ḍaʿuftu |
ḍaʿufta |
ضَعُفَ
ḍaʿufa |
ضَعُفْتُمَا
ḍaʿuftumā |
ضَعُفَا
ḍaʿufā |
ḍaʿufnā |
ḍaʿuftum |
ḍaʿufū |
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f |
ḍaʿufti |
ḍaʿufat |
ضَعُفَتَا
ḍaʿufatā |
ḍaʿuftunna |
ḍaʿufna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaḍʿufu |
taḍʿufu |
yaḍʿufu |
تَضْعُفَانِ
taḍʿufāni |
يَضْعُفَانِ
yaḍʿufāni |
naḍʿufu |
taḍʿufūna |
yaḍʿufūna |
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f |
taḍʿufīna |
taḍʿufu |
تَضْعُفَانِ
taḍʿufāni |
taḍʿufna |
yaḍʿufna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaḍʿufa |
taḍʿufa |
yaḍʿufa |
تَضْعُفَا
taḍʿufā |
يَضْعُفَا
yaḍʿufā |
naḍʿufa |
taḍʿufū |
yaḍʿufū |
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f |
taḍʿufī |
taḍʿufa |
تَضْعُفَا
taḍʿufā |
taḍʿufna |
yaḍʿufna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaḍʿuf |
taḍʿuf |
yaḍʿuf |
تَضْعُفَا
taḍʿufā |
يَضْعُفَا
yaḍʿufā |
naḍʿuf |
taḍʿufū |
yaḍʿufū |
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f |
taḍʿufī |
taḍʿuf |
تَضْعُفَا
taḍʿufā |
taḍʿufna |
yaḍʿufna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
uḍʿuf |
اُضْعُفَا
uḍʿufā |
uḍʿufū |
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f |
uḍʿufī |
uḍʿufna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | ضُعِفَ
ḍuʿifa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — |
yuḍʿafu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — |
yuḍʿafa |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — |
yuḍʿaf |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Etymology 2
Noun
ضُعْف • (ḍuʿf) m
- verbal noun of ضَعُفَ (ḍaʿufa) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun ضُعْف (ḍuʿf)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ضُعْف ḍuʿf |
الضُّعْف aḍ-ḍuʿf |
ضُعْف ḍuʿf |
Nominative | ضُعْفٌ ḍuʿfun |
الضُّعْفُ aḍ-ḍuʿfu |
ضُعْفُ ḍuʿfu |
Accusative | ضُعْفًا ḍuʿfan |
الضُّعْفَ aḍ-ḍuʿfa |
ضُعْفَ ḍuʿfa |
Genitive | ضُعْفٍ ḍuʿfin |
الضُّعْفِ aḍ-ḍuʿfi |
ضُعْفِ ḍuʿfi |
Etymology 3
Noun
ضَعْف • (ḍaʿf) m
- verbal noun of ضَعُفَ (ḍaʿufa) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun ضَعْف (ḍaʿf)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ضَعْف ḍaʿf |
الضَّعْف aḍ-ḍaʿf |
ضَعْف ḍaʿf |
Nominative | ضَعْفٌ ḍaʿfun |
الضَّعْفُ aḍ-ḍaʿfu |
ضَعْفُ ḍaʿfu |
Accusative | ضَعْفًا ḍaʿfan |
الضَّعْفَ aḍ-ḍaʿfa |
ضَعْفَ ḍaʿfa |
Genitive | ضَعْفٍ ḍaʿfin |
الضَّعْفِ aḍ-ḍaʿfi |
ضَعْفِ ḍaʿfi |