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Definition 2024
ظن
ظن
Arabic
Verb
ظَنَّ • (ẓanna) I, non-past يَظُنُّ (yaẓunnu)
- to think, opine, suppose, conjecture
- to doubt
- to consider true, to believe (to consider likely)
- to deem
Conjugation
Conjugation of
ظَنَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal noun ظَنّ) verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
ظَنّ
ẓann |
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
ظَانّ
ẓānn |
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passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
maẓnūn |
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active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ẓanantu |
ẓananta |
ظَنَّ
ẓanna |
ظَنَنْتُمَا
ẓanantumā |
ظَنَّا
ẓannā |
ẓanannā |
ẓanantum |
ẓannū |
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f |
ẓananti |
ẓannat |
ظَنَّتَا
ẓannatā |
ẓanantunna |
ẓananna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾaẓunnu |
taẓunnu |
yaẓunnu |
تَظُنَّانِ
taẓunnāni |
يَظُنَّانِ
yaẓunnāni |
naẓunnu |
taẓunnūna |
yaẓunnūna |
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f |
taẓunnīna |
taẓunnu |
تَظُنَّانِ
taẓunnāni |
taẓnunna |
yaẓnunna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾaẓunna |
taẓunna |
yaẓunna |
تَظُنَّا
taẓunnā |
يَظُنَّا
yaẓunnā |
naẓunna |
taẓunnū |
yaẓunnū |
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f |
taẓunnī |
taẓunna |
تَظُنَّا
taẓunnā |
taẓnunna |
yaẓnunna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾaẓunna or ʾaẓunni or ʾaẓnun |
taẓunna or taẓunni or taẓnun |
yaẓunna or yaẓunni or yaẓnun |
تَظُنَّا
taẓunnā |
يَظُنَّا
yaẓunnā |
naẓunna or naẓunni or naẓnun |
taẓunnū |
yaẓunnū |
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f |
taẓunnī |
taẓunna or taẓunni or taẓnun |
تَظُنَّا
taẓunnā |
taẓnunna |
yaẓnunna |
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imperative الْأَمْر |
m |
ẓunna or ẓunni or uẓnun |
ظُنَّا
ẓunnā |
ẓunnū |
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f |
ẓunnī |
uẓnunna |
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passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع |
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1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
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past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m |
ẓunintu |
ẓuninta |
ظُنَّ
ẓunna |
ظُنِنْتُمَا
ẓunintumā |
ظُنَّا
ẓunnā |
ẓuninnā |
ẓunintum |
ẓunnū |
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f |
ẓuninti |
ẓunnat |
ظُنَّتَا
ẓunnatā |
ẓunintunna |
ẓuninna |
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non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m |
ʾuẓannu |
tuẓannu |
yuẓannu |
تُظَنَّانِ
tuẓannāni |
يُظَنَّانِ
yuẓannāni |
nuẓannu |
tuẓannūna |
yuẓannūna |
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f |
tuẓannīna |
tuẓannu |
تُظَنَّانِ
tuẓannāni |
tuẓnanna |
yuẓnanna |
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subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m |
ʾuẓanna |
tuẓanna |
yuẓanna |
تُظَنَّا
tuẓannā |
يُظَنَّا
yuẓannā |
nuẓanna |
tuẓannū |
yuẓannū |
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f |
tuẓannī |
tuẓanna |
تُظَنَّا
tuẓannā |
tuẓnanna |
yuẓnanna |
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jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m |
ʾuẓanna or ʾuẓanni or ʾuẓnan |
tuẓanna or tuẓanni or tuẓnan |
yuẓanna or yuẓanni or yuẓnan |
تُظَنَّا
tuẓannā |
يُظَنَّا
yuẓannā |
nuẓanna or nuẓanni or nuẓnan |
tuẓannū |
yuẓannū |
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f |
tuẓannī |
tuẓanna or tuẓanni or tuẓnan |
تُظَنَّا
tuẓannā |
tuẓnanna |
yuẓnanna |
References
- “ظن” in Edward William Lane (1863), Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “ظن”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 2
Noun
ظَنّ • (ẓann) m
- verbal noun of ظَنَّ (ẓanna) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun ظَنّ (ẓann)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
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Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | ظَنّ ẓann |
الظَّنّ aẓ-ẓann |
ظَنّ ẓann |
Nominative | ظَنٌّ ẓannun |
الظَّنُّ aẓ-ẓannu |
ظَنُّ ẓannu |
Accusative | ظَنًّا ẓannan |
الظَّنَّ aẓ-ẓanna |
ظَنَّ ẓanna |
Genitive | ظَنٍّ ẓannin |
الظَّنِّ aẓ-ẓanni |
ظَنِّ ẓanni |