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Definition 2024


वि

वि

Sanskrit

Adverb

वि (vi)

  1. apart
  2. asunder
  3. in different directions
  4. to and fro, about
  5. away, away from
  6. off
  7. without

Preposition

वि (vi)

  1. through
  2. between

Etymology 2

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂éwis. Cognate with Latin avis (bird), Ancient Greek ἀετός (aetós, eagle).

Noun

वि ()

  1. a bird (also applied to horses, arrows, and the Maruts)
Inflection
Masculine i-stem declension of वि
Nom. sg. विः (viḥ)
Gen. sg. वेः (veḥ)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative विः (viḥ) वी () वयः (vayaḥ)
Vocative वे (ve) वी () वयः (vayaḥ)
Accusative विम् (vim) वी () वीन् (vīn)
Instrumental विना (vinā) विभ्याम् (vibhyām) विभिः (vibhiḥ)
Dative वये (vaye) विभ्याम् (vibhyām) विभ्यः (vibhyaḥ)
Ablative वेः (veḥ) विभ्याम् (vibhyām) विभ्यः (vibhyaḥ)
Genitive वेः (veḥ) व्योः (vyoḥ) वीनाम् (vīnām)
Locative वौ (vau) व्योः (vyoḥ) विषु (viṣu)

Another singular ablative form is वितः (vitaḥ).

References

Monier Monier-Williams (accessed 2008-02-09), “Sanskrit-English Dictionary”, in (Please provide the title of the work)