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Definition 2024
ἔφαγον
ἔφαγον
Ancient Greek
Verb
ἔφᾰγον • (éphagon)
Inflection
No present tense, except for φαγεῖ (phageî) and φαγέοις (phagéois) in later Greek. Generally suppleted with ἐσθίω (esthíō) and ἔδω (édō).
Future: φάγομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | φάγομαι | φάγῃ, φάγει |
φάγεται | φάγεσθον | φάγεσθον | φαγόμεθᾰ | φάγεσθε | φάγονται | ||||
| optative | φαγοίμην | φάγοιο | φάγοιτο | φάγοισθον | φαγοίσθην | φαγοίμεθᾰ | φάγοισθε | φάγοιντο | |||||
| middle | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | φάγεσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | φαγόμενος | |||||||||||
| f | φαγομένη | ||||||||||||
| n | φαγόμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἔφαγον, ἐφαγόμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἔφαγον | ἔφαγες | ἔφαγε(ν) | ἐφάγετον | ἐφαγέτην | ἐφάγομεν | ἐφάγετε | ἔφαγον | ||||
| subjunctive | φάγω | φάγῃς | φάγῃ | φάγητον | φάγητον | φάγωμεν | φάγητε | φάγωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | φάγοιμῐ | φάγοις | φάγοι | φάγοιτον | φαγοίτην | φάγοιμεν | φάγοιτε | φάγοιεν | |||||
| imperative | φάγε | φαγέτω | φάγετον | φαγέτων | φάγετε | φαγόντων | |||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐφαγόμην | ἐφάγου | ἐφάγετο | ἐφάγεσθον | ἐφαγέσθην | ἐφαγόμεθᾰ | ἐφάγεσθε | ἐφάγοντο | ||||
| subjunctive | φάγωμαι | φάγῃ | φάγηται | φάγησθον | φάγησθον | φαγώμεθᾰ | φάγησθε | φάγωνται | |||||
| optative | φαγοίμην | φάγοιο | φάγοιτο | φάγοισθον | φαγοίσθην | φαγοίμεθᾰ | φάγοισθε | φάγοιντο | |||||
| imperative | φαγοῦ | φαγέσθω | φάγεσθον | φαγέσθων | φάγεσθε | φαγέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | φαγεῖν | φαγέσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | φαγών | φαγόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | φαγοῦσᾰ | φαγομένη | |||||||||||
| n | φαγόν | φαγόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Derived terms
References
- ἔφαγον in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἔφαγον in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- «ἔφαγον» in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek-English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- «ἔφαγον» in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “G5315”, in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume II, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 1543