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Definition 2024

三明治

三明治

Chinese

		phonetic
simp. and trad. (三明治)		三	明	治

Noun

三明治

sandwich

Synonyms

三味治 (sānwèizhì)
三文治 (sānwénzhì)

Derived terms

潛艇三明治／潜艇三明治 (qiántǐng sānmíngzhì)

Etymology

Borrowing from English sandwich.

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): sānmíngzhì

(Zhuyin): ㄙㄢㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saam¹ ming⁴ zi⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sâm-mìn-chhṳ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: sānmíngzhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄢㄇㄧㄥˊ ㄓˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sanmingjyh
  - IPA ^(key): /sa̠n⁵⁵ miŋ³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: saam¹ ming⁴ zi⁶
  - Yale: sāam mìhng jih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saam¹ ming⁴ dzi⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /sɑːm⁵⁵ mɪŋ²¹ t͡siː²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sâm-mìn-chhṳ
  - Hakka Romanization System: sam´ minˇ cii
  - Hagfa Pinyim: sam¹ min² ci⁴
  - IPA: /sam²⁴ min¹¹ t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵/