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Definition 2024

歐吉桑

歐吉桑

See also: 欧吉桑

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (歐吉桑)		歐	吉	桑
simp. (欧吉桑)		欧	吉	桑

Noun

歐吉桑

(Taiwan, Min Nan, Hakka) grandpa; old man

Antonyms

歐巴桑／欧巴桑 (ōubāsāng)

References

“o͘-jí-sáng”, in Tai-gi Hôa-gí Sòaⁿ-téng Sû-tián (台語-華語線頂辭典) (in Mandarin/Min Nan), accessed 2011-12-12

Etymology

From Japanese 小父 (おじ)さん ‎(ojisan).

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): ōujísāng

(Zhuyin): ㄡㄐㄧˊ ㄙㄤ
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ò-chi-sáng
Min Nan (POJ): o͘-jí-sáng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: ōujísāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄡㄐㄧˊ ㄙㄤ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: oujyisang
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵ sɑŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ò-chi-sáng
  - Hakka Romanization System: oˇ ji sang`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: o² ji⁴ sang³
  - IPA: /o¹¹ t͡ɕi⁵⁵ saŋ³¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: o͘-jí-sáng
  - Tâi-lô: oo-jí-sáng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ojysarng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ʑi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ saŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɔ³³ d͡ʑi⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ saŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɔ⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ʑi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ saŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ d͡ʑi⁵³⁻⁴⁴ saŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɔ⁴⁴⁻³³ d͡ʑi⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ saŋ⁴¹/