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Definition 2024

研製

研製

See also: 研制

Chinese

		grind fine; study; research	manufacture
trad. (研製)		研	製
simp. (研制)		研	制

Verb

研製

to research and manufacture; to develop

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): yánzhì

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jin⁴ zai³
Min Nan (POJ): gián-chè / gián-chì

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: yánzhì
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yanjyh
  - IPA ^(key): /i̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jin⁴ zai³
  - Yale: yìhn jai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jin⁴ dzai³
  - IPA ^(key): /jiːn²¹ t͡sɐi̯³³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gián-chè
  - Tâi-lô: gián-tsè
  - Phofsit Daibuun: giefnzex
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /giɛn⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡se⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /giɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /giɛn⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /giɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡se²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gián-chì
  - Tâi-lô: gián-tsì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: giefncix
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /giɛn⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡ɕi²¹/