- Tonics (补益药)
- Superfices-syndrome relieving medicinal materials (解表药)
- Heat-clearing medicinal materials (清热药)
- Cathartics (泻下药)
- Interior-warming medicinal materials (温里药)
- Dampness-eliminating medicinal materials (利湿药)
- Aromatic dampness-dispersing medicinal materials (芳香化湿药)
- Qi-activating medicinal materials (行气药)
- Resuscitative medicinal materials (开窍药)
- Wind-eliminating medicinal materials (祛风药)
- Blood-circulation activating and blood-stasis removing medicinal materials (活血祛瘀药)
- Hemostatics (止血药)
- Expectorants, anti-tussives, and anti-asthmatics (化痰止咳平喘药)
- Liver-calming medicinal materials (平肝药)
- Sedatives (安神药)
- Astringents (固涩药)
- Digestants (消导药)
- Antimalarial medicinal materials (抗疟药)
- Anthelmintics (驱虫药)
- Medicinal materials for external application (外用药)
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