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Definition 2024
襪
襪
Translingual
Han character
襪 (radical 145 衣+15, 21 strokes, cangjie input 中廿田戈 (LTWI), four-corner 34253, composition ⿰衤蔑)
References
- KangXi: page 1126, character 40
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34696
- Dae Jaweon: page 1593, character 41
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3119, character 10
- Unihan data for U+896A
Chinese
| trad. | 襪 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 袜 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): mat6
- Gan (Wiktionary): uah6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): mat
- Jin (Wiktionary): vah4
- Min Dong (BUC): uăk
- Min Nan (POJ): boe̍h / be̍h / be̍rh / bēr
- Wu (Wiktionary): maq (T5)
- Xiang (Wiktionary): ua6
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄨㄚˋ
- Wade-Giles: wa4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wah
- IPA (key): /u̯a̠⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: mat6
- Yale: maht
- Cantonese Pinyin: mat9
- IPA (key): /mɐt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Gan
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: mat
- Hakka Romanization System: mad`
- Hagfa Pinyim: mad5
- IPA: /mat̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Jin
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: uăk
- IPA (key): /uaʔ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Yilan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: boe̍h
- Tâi-lô: bue̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: boeh
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /bueʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /bueʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Magong, Hsinchu)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: be̍h
- Tâi-lô: be̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: beh
- IPA (Taipei): /beʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Hsinchu, Kinmen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: be̍rh
- Tâi-lô: be̍rh
- IPA (Quanzhou): /bəʔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Sanxia)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bēr
- Tâi-lô: bēr
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Yilan)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: maq (T5)
- IPA (key): /mᴀʔ¹²/
- (Shanghainese)
- Xiang
- Dialectal data▼
| Variety | Location | 襪 |
|---|---|---|
| Mandarin | Beijing | /ua⁵¹/ |
| Harbin | /ua⁵³/ | |
| Tianjin | /vɑ⁵³/ | |
| Jinan | /va²¹/ | |
| Qingdao | /va⁴²/ | |
| Zhengzhou | /ua²⁴/ | |
| Xi'an | /va²¹/ | |
| Xining | /ua⁴⁴/ | |
| Yinchuan | /va¹³/ | |
| Lanzhou | /va¹³/ | |
| Ürümqi | /va²¹³/ | |
| Wuhan | /ua²¹³/ | |
| Chengdu | /ua³¹/ | |
| Guiyang | /ua²¹/ | |
| Kunming | /ua̠³¹/ | |
| Nanjing | /uɑʔ⁵/ | |
| Hefei | /uɐʔ⁵/ | |
| Jin | Taiyuan | /vaʔ²/ |
| Pingyao | /uʌʔ⁵³/ | |
| Hohhot | /vaʔ⁴³/ | |
| Wu | Shanghai | /maʔ¹/ |
| Suzhou | /maʔ³/ | |
| Hangzhou | /mɑʔ²/ | |
| Wenzhou | /mo²¹³/ | |
| Hui | Shexian |
/ua²²/ /ma²²/ |
| Tunxi | /muːən²⁴/ | |
| Xiang | Changsha | /ua²⁴/ |
| Xiangtan | /uɒ²⁴/ | |
| Gan | Nanchang | /uaʔ⁵/ |
| Hakka | Meixian | /mat̚¹/ |
| Taoyuan | /mɑt̚²²/ | |
| Cantonese | Guangzhou | /mɐt̚²/ |
| Nanning |
/mat̚²²/ /mɐt̚²²/ |
|
| Hong Kong | /mɐt̚²/ | |
| Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) |
/buat̚⁵/ /beʔ⁵/ |
| Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /uaʔ⁵/ | |
| Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /muɛ⁴²/ | |
| Shantou (Min Nan) |
/gueʔ⁵/ /bueʔ⁵/ |
|
| Haikou (Min Nan) | /vak̚³/ |
| Rime | |
|---|---|
| Character | 襪 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) |
| Final (韻) | 月 (68) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed |
| Division (等) | III |
| Fanqie | 望發切 |
| Reconstructions | |
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/mʉɐt̚/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/mʷiɐt̚/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/miuɐt̚/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/muat̚/ |
| Li Rong |
/miuɐt̚/ |
| Wang Li |
/mĭwɐt̚/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/mi̯wɐt̚/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
wà |
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
|---|---|
| Character | 襪 |
| Reading # | 1/1 |
| No. | 9126 |
| Phonetic component |
蔑 |
| Rime group |
月 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
韤 |
| Old Chinese |
/*mad/ |
| Notes | 同韤見釋名 |
Noun
襪
Derived terms
Japanese
Kanji
襪
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