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Definition 2025

近代史

近代史

Chinese

		modern times	history
simp. and trad. (近代史)		近代	史

Noun

近代史

modern history

Pronunciation

Mandarin

(Pinyin): jìndàishǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄕˇ
Min Nan (POJ): kīn-tāi-sú / kūn-tāi-sú

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)⁺
  - Pinyin: jìndàishǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˋ ㄉㄞˋ ㄕˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jinndayshyy
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹ ʂʐ̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kīn-tāi-sú / kūn-tāi-sú
  - Tâi-lô: kīn-tāi-sú / kūn-tāi-sú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kixndaixsuo, kuxndaixsuo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kin²²⁻²¹ taɪ²²⁻²¹ su⁵³/, /kun²²⁻²¹ taɪ²²⁻²¹ su⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kin⁴¹⁻²² taɪ⁴¹⁻²² su⁵⁵⁴/, /kun⁴¹⁻²² taɪ⁴¹⁻²² su⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kin²²⁻²¹ taɪ²²⁻²¹ su⁵³/, /kun²²⁻²¹ taɪ²²⁻²¹ su⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kin³³⁻¹¹ taɪ³³⁻¹¹ su⁵³/, /kun³³⁻¹¹ taɪ³³⁻¹¹ su⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kin³³⁻²¹ taɪ³³⁻²¹ su⁴¹/, /kun³³⁻²¹ taɪ³³⁻²¹ su⁴¹/