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Definition 2024
隱
隱
Translingual
Traditional | 隱 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 隠 |
Simplified | 隐 |
Han character
隱 (radical 170 阜+14, 17 strokes, cangjie input 弓中月一心 (NLBMP), four-corner 72237, composition ⿰阝㥯)
References
- KangXi: page 1362, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41891
- Dae Jaweon: page 1865, character 15
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4162, character 9
- Unihan data for U+96B1
Chinese
trad. | 隱 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 隐 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (隱) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
---|---|
Old Chinese | |
隱 | *qɯnʔ, *qɯns |
櫽 | *qɯnʔ |
嶾 | *qɯnʔ |
癮 | *qɯn |
懚 | *qɯns |
檼 | *qɯns |
穩 | *qʷɯːnʔ |
Shuowen: Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *qɯnʔ, *qɯns) : semantic 阜 + phonetic 㥯.
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): jan2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yún
- Min Dong (BUC): ṳ̄ng
- Min Nan (POJ): ún / ín
- Wu (Wiktionary): in (T2)
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˇ
- Wade-Giles: yin3
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yiin
- IPA (key): /in²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: jan2
- Yale: yán
- Cantonese Pinyin: jan2
- IPA (key): /jɐn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yún
- Hakka Romanization System: iun`
- Hagfa Pinyim: yun3
- IPA: /i̯un³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yún
- Hakka Romanization System: (r)iun`
- Hagfa Pinyim: yun3
- IPA: /(j)i̯un³¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ṳ̄ng
- IPA (key): /yŋ³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ún
- Tâi-lô: ún
- Phofsit Daibuun: uon
- IPA (Quanzhou): /un⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Taipei): /un⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /un⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen): /un⁵³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ín
- Tâi-lô: ín
- Phofsit Daibuun: ien
- IPA (Taipei): /in⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /in⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /in⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Wu
- (Shanghainese)
- Wiktionary: in (T2)
- IPA (key): /ɪɲ³⁴/
- (Shanghainese)
- Dialectal data▼
Variety | Location | 隱 |
---|---|---|
Mandarin | Beijing | /in²¹⁴/ |
Harbin | /in²¹³/ | |
Tianjin | /in¹³/ | |
Jinan | /iẽ⁵⁵/ | |
Qingdao | /iə̃⁵⁵/ | |
Zhengzhou | /in⁵³/ | |
Xi'an | /iẽ⁵³/ | |
Xining | /iə̃⁵³/ | |
Yinchuan | /iŋ⁵³/ | |
Lanzhou | /ĩn⁴⁴²/ | |
Ürümqi | /iŋ⁵¹/ | |
Wuhan | /in⁴²/ | |
Chengdu | /in⁵³/ | |
Guiyang |
/in⁴²/ /ŋen⁴²/ |
|
Kunming | /ĩ/ | |
Nanjing | /in²¹²/ | |
Hefei | /in²⁴/ | |
Jin | Taiyuan | /iəŋ⁵³/ |
Pingyao | /iŋ⁵³/ | |
Hohhot | /ĩŋ⁵³/ | |
Wu | Shanghai | /iŋ²³/ |
Suzhou | /in⁵¹/ | |
Hangzhou | /ʔin⁵³/ | |
Wenzhou | /j̠aŋ³⁵/ | |
Hui | Shexian | /iʌ̃³⁵/ |
Tunxi | /in³¹/ | |
Xiang | Changsha | /in⁴¹/ |
Xiangtan | /in²¹/ | |
Gan | Nanchang | /in²¹³/ |
Hakka | Meixian | /iun³¹/ |
Taoyuan | /ʒuŋ³¹/ | |
Cantonese | Guangzhou | /jɐn³⁵/ |
Nanning | /jɐn³⁵/ | |
Hong Kong | /jɐn³⁵/ | |
Min | Xiamen (Min Nan) | /un⁵³/ |
Fuzhou (Min Dong) | /yŋ³²/ | |
Jian'ou (Min Bei) | /iŋ²¹/ | |
Shantou (Min Nan) | /ɯŋ⁵³/ | |
Haikou (Min Nan) | /un²¹³/ |
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 隱 |
Reading # | 1/2 |
Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
Final (韻) | 欣 (57) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 於謹切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔɨnX/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ʔɨnX/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ʔiənX/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔɨnX/ |
Li Rong |
/ʔiənX/ |
Wang Li |
/ĭənX/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔi̯ənX/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yǐn |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 隱 |
Reading # | 1/3 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
yǐn |
Middle Chinese |
‹ ʔjɨnX › |
Old Chinese |
/*[ʔ](r)ə[n]ʔ/ |
English | grieved; suffering |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 隱 |
Reading # | 1/2 |
No. | 15314 |
Phonetic component |
隱 |
Rime group |
文 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
隱 |
Old Chinese |
/*qɯnʔ/ |
Definitions
隱
- to hide; to cover; to shield
- to conceal; to cover up
- hidden; concealed
- profound; subtle; delicate
- facts one wish to hide; feelings or troubles one wishes to keep to oneself; secret
- secretly; inwardly
Compounds
|
|
|
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄧㄣˋ
- Wade-Giles: yin4
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yinn
- IPA (key): /in⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese, Beijing)+
Rime | |
---|---|
Character | 隱 |
Reading # | 2/2 |
Initial (聲) | 影 (34) |
Final (韻) | 欣 (57) |
Tone (調) | Departing (H) |
Openness (開合) | Open |
Division (等) | III |
Fanqie | 於靳切 |
Reconstructions | |
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʔɨnH/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ʔɨnH/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ʔiənH/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʔɨnH/ |
Li Rong |
/ʔiənH/ |
Wang Li |
/ĭənH/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ʔi̯ənH/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
yìn |
Baxter-Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |
---|---|
Character | 隱 |
Reading # | 2/3 |
Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
yǐn |
Middle Chinese |
‹ ʔjɨnX › |
Old Chinese |
/*[ʔ](r)ə[n]ʔ/ |
English | conceal |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter-Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; |
Zhengzhang system (2003) | |
---|---|
Character | 隱 |
Reading # | 2/2 |
No. | 15319 |
Phonetic component |
隱 |
Rime group |
文 |
Rime subdivision |
1 |
Corresponding MC rime |
㒚 |
Old Chinese |
/*qɯns/ |
Definitions
隱
- † to lean upon
Compounds
|
Japanese
Kanji
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 隠)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings
Korean
Hanja
隱 • (eun) (hangeul 은, revised eun, McCune-Reischauer ŭn, Yale un) [숨을 은]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
Han character
隱 (ẩn, ửng, ăng, ổn)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.