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Definition 2024
간단하다
간단하다
Korean
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ka̠nda̠nɦa̠da̠/
- Phonetic hangeul: 간단하다
Romanizations
| Revised transcription | gandanhada |
| Revised transliteration | gandan-hada |
| McCune–Reischauer | kandanhada |
| Yale | kantan.hata |
Adjective
간단하다 • (gandanhada) (infinitive 간단해 or 간단하여, sequential 간단하니)
- To be simple or straightforward.
Conjugation
Selected forms of the adjective 간단하다 (gandanhada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 간단하 (gandanha) |
| Stem 2 | 간단해 (gandanhae) |
| Stem 2a | 간단하여 (gandanhayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 간단하 (gandanha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | ||||
| Formal non polite (해라체) |
Informal non polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) |
|
|
간단하다 gandanhada past: 간단했다 gandanhaetda |
간단해 gandanhae past: 간단했어 gandanhaesseo |
간단해요 gandanhaeyo past: 간단했어요 gandanhaesseoyo |
간단합니다 gandanhamnida past: 간단했습니다 gandanhaetseumnida |
|
간단하냐 gandanhanya past: 간단했냐 gandanhaennya |
간단해 gandanhae past: 간단했어 gandanhaesseo |
간단해요 gandanhaeyo past: 간단했어요 gandanhaesseoyo |
간단합니까 gandanhamnikka past: 간단했습니까 gandanhaetseumnikka |
|
간단하겠다 gandanhagetda |
간단하겠어 gandanhagesseo |
간단하겠어요 gandanhagesseoyo |
간단하겠습니다 gandanhagetseumnida |
| Connective forms | ||||
|
간단해 gandanhae |
간단해서, 간단하여서 gandanhaeseo, gandanhayeoseo |
간단하니 gandanhani |
간단하니까 gandanhanikka |
|
간단하지만 gandanhajiman |
간단한데 gandanhande |
간단하더니 gandanhadeoni |
|
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간단하고 gandanhago |
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간단하면 gandanhamyeon |
간단해야, 간단하여야 gandanhaeya, gandanhayeoya |
||
| Noun and determiner forms | ||||
| Verbal nouns |
간단함 gandanham |
간단하기 gandanhagi |
||
| Past-tense verbal nouns |
간단했음, 간단하였음 gandanhaesseum, gandanhayeosseum |
간단했기, 간단하였기 gandanhaetgi, gandanhayeotgi |
||
| Determiners | present |
간단한 gandanhan |
||
| future |
간단할 gandanhal |
|||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | ||||
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | |
|
간단하시다 gandanhasida past: 간단하셨다 gandanhasyeotda |
간단하셔 gandanhasyeo past: 간단하셨어 gandanhasyeosseo |
간단하세요, 간단하셔요 gandanhaseyo, gandanhasyeoyo past: 간단하셨어요 gandanhasyeosseoyo |
간단하십니다 gandanhasimnida past: 간단하셨습니다 gandanhasyeotseumnida |
|
간단하시냐 gandanhasinya past: 간단하셨냐 gandanhasyeonnya |
간단하셔 gandanhasyeo past: 간단하셨어 gandanhasyeosseo |
간단하세요, 간단하셔요 gandanhaseyo, gandanhasyeoyo past: 간단하셨어요 gandanhasyeosseoyo |
간단하십니까 gandanhasimnikka past: 간단하셨습니까 gandanhasyeotseumnikka |
|
간단하시겠다 gandanhasigetda |
간단하시겠어 gandanhasigesseo |
간단하시겠어요 gandanhasigesseoyo |
간단하시겠습니다 gandanhasigetseumnida |
| Connective forms with honorific | ||||
|
간단하셔 gandanhasyeo |
간단하셔서 gandanhasyeoseo |
간단하시니 gandanhasini |
간단하시니까 gandanhasinikka |
|
간단하시지만 gandanhasijiman |
간단하신데 gandanhasinde |
간단하시더니 gandanhasideoni |
|
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간단하시고 gandanhasigo |
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간단하시면 gandanhasimyeon |
간단하셔야 gandanhasyeoya |
||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | ||||
| Verbal nouns |
간단하심 gandanhasim |
간단하시기 gandanhasigi |
||
| Past-tense verbal nouns |
간단하셨음 gandanhasyeosseum |
간단하셨기 gandanhasyeotgi |
||
| Determiners | present |
간단하신 gandanhasin |
||
| future |
간단하실 gandanhasil |
|||
Related terms
- 간단히 (gandanhi, “simply”)
Etymology 2
From 간단 (間斷, gandan, “brief pause”) and the native Korean verb 하다 (hada, “to be a certain way”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈka̠ːnda̠nɦa̠da̠/
- Phonetic hangeul: 간:단하다
Romanizations
| Revised transcription | gandanhada |
| Revised transliteration | gandan-hada |
| McCune–Reischauer | kandanhada |
| Yale | kāntan.hata |
Verb
간단하다 • (gandanhada) (infinitive 간단해 or 간단하여, sequential 간단하니)
- To pause briefly.
Conjugation
Selected forms of the verb 간단하다 (gandanhada)
| Stems | |
|---|---|
| Stem 1 | 간단하 (gandanha) |
| Stem 2 | 간단해 (gandanhae) |
| Stem 2a | 간단하여 (gandanhayeo) |
| Stem 3 | 간단하 (gandanha) |
| Conjugation type | Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular |
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
| Formal non polite (해라체) |
Informal non polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) |
||
|
간단한다 gandanhanda past: 간단했다 gandanhaetda |
간단해 gandanhae past: 간단했어 gandanhaesseo |
간단해요 gandanhaeyo past: 간단했어요 gandanhaesseoyo |
간단합니다 gandanhamnida past: 간단했습니다 gandanhaetseumnida |
|
|
간단하느냐 gandanhaneunya past: 간단했느냐 gandanhaenneunya |
간단해 gandanhae past: 간단했어 gandanhaesseo |
간단해요 gandanhaeyo past: 간단했어요 gandanhaesseoyo |
간단합니까 gandanhamnikka past: 간단했습니까 gandanhaetseumnikka |
|
|
간단하자 gandanhaja |
간단해 gandanhae |
간단해요 gandanhaeyo |
간단합시다 gandanhapsida |
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간단해라, 간단하여라 gandanhaera, gandanhayeora |
간단해 gandanhae |
간단해요 gandanhaeyo |
간단합시오 gandanhapsio |
|
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간단하겠다 gandanhagetda |
간단하겠어 gandanhagesseo |
간단하겠어요 gandanhagesseoyo |
간단하겠습니다 gandanhagetseumnida |
|
| Connective forms | |||||
|
간단해 gandanhae |
간단해서, 간단하여서 gandanhaeseo, gandanhayeoseo |
간단하니 gandanhani |
간단하니까 gandanhanikka |
|
|
간단하지만 gandanhajiman |
간단하는데 gandanhaneunde |
간단하더니 gandanhadeoni |
||
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간단하고 gandanhago |
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간단하면 gandanhamyeon |
간단해야, 간단하여야 gandanhaeya, gandanhayeoya |
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간단하려고 gandanharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns |
간단함 gandanham |
간단하기 gandanhagi |
|||
| Past-tense verbal nouns |
간단했음, 간단하였음 gandanhaesseum, gandanhayeosseum |
간단했기, 간단하였기 gandanhaetgi, gandanhayeotgi |
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| Determiners | past | 간단한 gandanhan |
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| present | 간단하는 gandanhaneun |
||||
| future | 간단할 gandanhal |
||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | ||||
| Formal non polite (해라체) |
Informal non polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) |
|
|
간단하신다 gandanhasinda past: 간단하셨다 gandanhasyeotda |
간단하셔 gandanhasyeo past: 간단하셨어 gandanhasyeosseo |
간단하세요, 간단하셔요 gandanhaseyo, gandanhasyeoyo past: 간단하셨어요 gandanhasyeosseoyo |
간단하십니다 gandanhasimnida past: 간단하셨습니다 gandanhasyeotseumnida |
|
간단하시느냐 gandanhasineunya past: 간단하셨느냐 gandanhasyeonneunya |
간단하셔 gandanhasyeo past: 간단하셨어 gandanhasyeosseo |
간단하세요, 간단하셔요 gandanhaseyo, gandanhasyeoyo past: 간단하셨어요 gandanhasyeosseoyo |
간단하십니까 gandanhasimnikka past: 간단하셨습니까 gandanhasyeotseumnikka |
|
간단하시라 gandanhasira |
간단하셔 gandanhasyeo |
간단하세요 gandanhaseyo |
간단하십시오 gandanhasipsio |
|
간단하시겠다 gandanhasigetda |
간단하시겠어 gandanhasigesseo |
간단하시겠어요 gandanhasigesseoyo |
간단하시겠습니다 gandanhasigetseumnida |
| Connective honforms with honorific | ||||
|
간단하셔 gandanhasyeo |
간단하셔서 gandanhasyeoseo |
간단하시니 gandanhasini |
간단하시니까 gandanhasinikka |
|
간단하시지만 gandanhasijiman |
간단하시는데 gandanhasineunde |
간단하시더니 gandanhasideoni |
|
|
간단하시고 gandanhasigo |
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간단하시면 gandanhasimyeon |
간단하셔야 gandanhasyeoya |
||
|
간단하시려고 gandanhasiryeogo |
|||
| Noun and determiner honforms with honorific | ||||
| Verbal nouns |
간단하심 gandanhasim |
간단하시기 gandanhasigi |
||
| Past-tense verbal nouns |
간단하셨음 gandanhasyeosseum |
간단하셨기 gandanhasyeotgi |
||
| Determiners | past | 간단하신 gandanhasin |
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| present | 간단하시는 gandanhasineun |
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| future | 간단하실 gandanhasil |
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