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Definition 2024

감기다

감기다

Korean

Verb

감기다 • ‎(gamgida) ‎(infinitive 감겨 or 감기어, sequential 감기니)

(of eyes) to close
눈을 감겨요.‎

Nun-eul gamgyeoyo.

Close your eyes.

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 감기다 (gamgida)

Stems
Stem 1	감기 (gamgi)
Stem 2	감겨 (gamgyeo)
Stem 2a	감기어 (gamgieo)
Stem 3	감기 (gamgi)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	감긴다 gamginda past: 감겼다 gamgyeotda	감겨 gamgyeo past: 감겼어 gamgyeosseo	감겨요, 감기어요 gamgyeoyo, gamgieoyo past: 감겼어요 gamgyeosseoyo	감깁니다 gamgimnida past: 감겼습니다 gamgyeotseumnida
Interrogative	감기느냐 gamgineunya past: 감겼느냐 gamgyeonneunya	감겨 gamgyeo past: 감겼어 gamgyeosseo	감겨요, 감기어요 gamgyeoyo, gamgieoyo past: 감겼어요 gamgyeosseoyo	감깁니까 gamgimnikka past: 감겼습니까 gamgyeotseumnikka
hortative	감기자 gamgija	감겨 gamgyeo	감겨요, 감기어요 gamgyeoyo, gamgieoyo	감깁시다 gamgipsida
imperative	감겨라, 감기어라 gamgyeora, gamgieora	감겨 gamgyeo	감겨요, 감기어요 gamgyeoyo, gamgieoyo	감깁시오 gamgipsio
Assertive	감기겠다 gamgigetda	감기겠어 gamgigesseo	감기겠어요 gamgigesseoyo	감기겠습니다 gamgigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	감겨 gamgyeo	감겨서, 감기어서 gamgyeoseo, gamgieoseo	감기니 gamgini	감기니까 gamginikka
Contrast	감기지만 gamgijiman	감기는데 gamgineunde	감기더니 gamgideoni
Conjunction	감기고 gamgigo
Condition	감기면 gamgimyeon	감겨야, 감기어야 gamgyeoya, gamgieoya
Motive	감기려고 gamgiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		감김 gamgim	감기기 gamgigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		감겼음, 감기었음 gamgyeosseum, gamgieosseum	감겼기, 감기었기 gamgyeotgi, gamgieotgi
Determiners	past	감긴 gamgin
	present	감기는 gamgineun
	future	감길 gamgil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	감기신다 gamgisinda past: 감기셨다 gamgisyeotda	감기셔 gamgisyeo past: 감기셨어 gamgisyeosseo	감기세요, 감기셔요 gamgiseyo, gamgisyeoyo past: 감기셨어요 gamgisyeosseoyo	감기십니다 gamgisimnida past: 감기셨습니다 gamgisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	감기시느냐 gamgisineunya past: 감기셨느냐 gamgisyeonneunya	감기셔 gamgisyeo past: 감기셨어 gamgisyeosseo	감기세요, 감기셔요 gamgiseyo, gamgisyeoyo past: 감기셨어요 gamgisyeosseoyo	감기십니까 gamgisimnikka past: 감기셨습니까 gamgisyeotseumnikka
imperative	감기시라 gamgisira	감기셔 gamgisyeo	감기세요 gamgiseyo	감기십시오 gamgisipsio
Assertive	감기시겠다 gamgisigetda	감기시겠어 gamgisigesseo	감기시겠어요 gamgisigesseoyo	감기시겠습니다 gamgisigetseumnida
Connective honforms with honorific
Cause/Reason	감기셔 gamgisyeo	감기셔서 gamgisyeoseo	감기시니 gamgisini	감기시니까 gamgisinikka
Contrast	감기시지만 gamgisijiman	감기시는데 gamgisineunde	감기시더니 gamgisideoni
Conjunction	감기시고 gamgisigo
Condition	감기시면 gamgisimyeon	감기셔야 gamgisyeoya
Motive	감기시려고 gamgisiryeogo
Noun and determiner honforms with honorific
Verbal nouns		감기심 gamgisim	감기시기 gamgisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		감기셨음 gamgisyeosseum	감기셨기 gamgisyeotgi
Determiners	past	감기신 gamgisin
	present	감기시는 gamgisineun
	future	감기실 gamgisil