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Definition 2024

고치다

고치다

Korean

Verb

고치다 • ‎(gochida) ‎(infinitive 고쳐 or 고치어, sequential 고치니)

to fix, to correct

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 고치다 (gochida)

Stems
Stem 1	고치 (gochi)
Stem 2	고쳐 (gochyeo)
Stem 2a	고치어 (gochieo)
Stem 3	고치 (gochi)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	고친다 gochinda past: 고쳤다 gochyeotda	고쳐 gochyeo past: 고쳤어 gochyeosseo	고쳐요, 고치어요 gochyeoyo, gochieoyo past: 고쳤어요 gochyeosseoyo	고칩니다 gochimnida past: 고쳤습니다 gochyeotseumnida
Interrogative	고치느냐 gochineunya past: 고쳤느냐 gochyeonneunya	고쳐 gochyeo past: 고쳤어 gochyeosseo	고쳐요, 고치어요 gochyeoyo, gochieoyo past: 고쳤어요 gochyeosseoyo	고칩니까 gochimnikka past: 고쳤습니까 gochyeotseumnikka
hortative	고치자 gochija	고쳐 gochyeo	고쳐요, 고치어요 gochyeoyo, gochieoyo	고칩시다 gochipsida
imperative	고쳐라, 고치어라 gochyeora, gochieora	고쳐 gochyeo	고쳐요, 고치어요 gochyeoyo, gochieoyo	고칩시오 gochipsio
Assertive	고치겠다 gochigetda	고치겠어 gochigesseo	고치겠어요 gochigesseoyo	고치겠습니다 gochigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	고쳐 gochyeo	고쳐서, 고치어서 gochyeoseo, gochieoseo	고치니 gochini	고치니까 gochinikka
Contrast	고치지만 gochijiman	고치는데 gochineunde	고치더니 gochideoni
Conjunction	고치고 gochigo
Condition	고치면 gochimyeon	고쳐야, 고치어야 gochyeoya, gochieoya
Motive	고치려고 gochiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		고침 gochim	고치기 gochigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		고쳤음, 고치었음 gochyeosseum, gochieosseum	고쳤기, 고치었기 gochyeotgi, gochieotgi
Determiners	past	고친 gochin
	present	고치는 gochineun
	future	고칠 gochil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	고치신다 gochisinda past: 고치셨다 gochisyeotda	고치셔 gochisyeo past: 고치셨어 gochisyeosseo	고치세요, 고치셔요 gochiseyo, gochisyeoyo past: 고치셨어요 gochisyeosseoyo	고치십니다 gochisimnida past: 고치셨습니다 gochisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	고치시느냐 gochisineunya past: 고치셨느냐 gochisyeonneunya	고치셔 gochisyeo past: 고치셨어 gochisyeosseo	고치세요, 고치셔요 gochiseyo, gochisyeoyo past: 고치셨어요 gochisyeosseoyo	고치십니까 gochisimnikka past: 고치셨습니까 gochisyeotseumnikka
imperative	고치시라 gochisira	고치셔 gochisyeo	고치세요 gochiseyo	고치십시오 gochisipsio
Assertive	고치시겠다 gochisigetda	고치시겠어 gochisigesseo	고치시겠어요 gochisigesseoyo	고치시겠습니다 gochisigetseumnida
Connective honforms with honorific
Cause/Reason	고치셔 gochisyeo	고치셔서 gochisyeoseo	고치시니 gochisini	고치시니까 gochisinikka
Contrast	고치시지만 gochisijiman	고치시는데 gochisineunde	고치시더니 gochisideoni
Conjunction	고치시고 gochisigo
Condition	고치시면 gochisimyeon	고치셔야 gochisyeoya
Motive	고치시려고 gochisiryeogo
Noun and determiner honforms with honorific
Verbal nouns		고치심 gochisim	고치시기 gochisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		고치셨음 gochisyeosseum	고치셨기 gochisyeotgi
Determiners	past	고치신 gochisin
	present	고치시는 gochisineun
	future	고치실 gochisil