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Definition 2025

긁다

긁다

Korean

Verb

긁다 • ‎(geukda) ‎(infinitive 긁어, sequential 긁으니)

to scratch
to paw
to rake up, to gather up
to offend, to provoke, to irritate
to extort, to exploit

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 긁다 (geukda)

Stems
Stem 1	긁 (geuk)
Stem 2	긁어 (geulgeo)
Stem 3	긁으 (geulgeu)
Conjugation type	Consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	긁는다 geungneunda past: 긁었다 geulgeotda	긁어 geulgeo past: 긁었어 geulgeosseo	긁어요 geulgeoyo past: 긁었어요 geulgeosseoyo	긁습니다 geukseumnida past: 긁었습니다 geulgeotseumnida
Interrogative	긁느냐 geungneunya past: 긁었느냐 geulgeonneunya	긁어 geulgeo past: 긁었어 geulgeosseo	긁어요 geulgeoyo past: 긁었어요 geulgeosseoyo	긁습니까 geukseumnikka past: 긁었습니까 geulgeotseumnikka
hortative	긁자 geukja	긁어 geulgeo	긁어요 geulgeoyo	긁읍시다 geulgeupsida
imperative	긁어라 geulgeora	긁어 geulgeo	긁어요 geulgeoyo	긁읍시오 geulgeupsio
Assertive	긁겠다 geulgetda	긁겠어 geulgesseo	긁겠어요 geulgesseoyo	긁겠습니다 geulgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	긁어 geulgeo	긁어서 geulgeoseo	긁으니 geulgeuni	긁으니까 geulgeunikka
Contrast	긁지만 geukjiman	긁는데 geungneunde	긁더니 geukdeoni
Conjunction	긁고 geulgo
Condition	긁으면 geulgeumyeon	긁어야 geulgeoya
Motive	긁으려고 geulgeuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		긁음 geulgeum	긁기 geulgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		긁었음 geulgeosseum	긁었기 geulgeotgi
Determiners	past	긁은 geulgeun
	present	긁는 geungneun
	future	긁을 geulgeul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	긁으신다 geulgeusinda past: 긁으셨다 geulgeusyeotda	긁으셔 geulgeusyeo past: 긁으셨어 geulgeusyeosseo	긁으세요, 긁으셔요 geulgeuseyo, geulgeusyeoyo past: 긁으셨어요 geulgeusyeosseoyo	긁으십니다 geulgeusimnida past: 긁으셨습니다 geulgeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	긁으시느냐 geulgeusineunya past: 긁으셨느냐 geulgeusyeonneunya	긁으셔 geulgeusyeo past: 긁으셨어 geulgeusyeosseo	긁으세요, 긁으셔요 geulgeuseyo, geulgeusyeoyo past: 긁으셨어요 geulgeusyeosseoyo	긁으십니까 geulgeusimnikka past: 긁으셨습니까 geulgeusyeotseumnikka
imperative	긁으시라 geulgeusira	긁으셔 geulgeusyeo	긁으세요 geulgeuseyo	긁으십시오 geulgeusipsio
Assertive	긁으시겠다 geulgeusigetda	긁으시겠어 geulgeusigesseo	긁으시겠어요 geulgeusigesseoyo	긁으시겠습니다 geulgeusigetseumnida
Connective honforms with honorific
Cause/Reason	긁으셔 geulgeusyeo	긁으셔서 geulgeusyeoseo	긁으시니 geulgeusini	긁으시니까 geulgeusinikka
Contrast	긁으시지만 geulgeusijiman	긁으시는데 geulgeusineunde	긁으시더니 geulgeusideoni
Conjunction	긁으시고 geulgeusigo
Condition	긁으시면 geulgeusimyeon	긁으셔야 geulgeusyeoya
Motive	긁으시려고 geulgeusiryeogo
Noun and determiner honforms with honorific
Verbal nouns		긁으심 geulgeusim	긁으시기 geulgeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		긁으셨음 geulgeusyeosseum	긁으셨기 geulgeusyeotgi
Determiners	past	긁으신 geulgeusin
	present	긁으시는 geulgeusineun
	future	긁으실 geulgeusil