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Definition 2024

꺾다

꺾다

Korean

Verb

꺾다 • ‎(kkeokda) ‎(infinitive 꺾어, sequential 꺾으니)

to break (something)

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 꺾다 (kkeokda)

Stems
Stem 1	꺾 (kkeok)
Stem 2	꺾어 (kkeokkeo)
Stem 3	꺾으 (kkeokkeu)
Conjugation type	Consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	꺾는다 kkeongneunda past: 꺾었다 kkeokkeotda	꺾어 kkeokkeo past: 꺾었어 kkeokkeosseo	꺾어요 kkeokkeoyo past: 꺾었어요 kkeokkeosseoyo	꺾습니다 kkeokseumnida past: 꺾었습니다 kkeokkeotseumnida
Interrogative	꺾느냐 kkeongneunya past: 꺾었느냐 kkeokkeonneunya	꺾어 kkeokkeo past: 꺾었어 kkeokkeosseo	꺾어요 kkeokkeoyo past: 꺾었어요 kkeokkeosseoyo	꺾습니까 kkeokseumnikka past: 꺾었습니까 kkeokkeotseumnikka
hortative	꺾자 kkeokja	꺾어 kkeokkeo	꺾어요 kkeokkeoyo	꺾읍시다 kkeokkeupsida
imperative	꺾어라 kkeokkeora	꺾어 kkeokkeo	꺾어요 kkeokkeoyo	꺾읍시오 kkeokkeupsio
Assertive	꺾겠다 kkeokgetda	꺾겠어 kkeokgesseo	꺾겠어요 kkeokgesseoyo	꺾겠습니다 kkeokgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	꺾어 kkeokkeo	꺾어서 kkeokkeoseo	꺾으니 kkeokkeuni	꺾으니까 kkeokkeunikka
Contrast	꺾지만 kkeokjiman	꺾는데 kkeongneunde	꺾더니 kkeokdeoni
Conjunction	꺾고 kkeokgo
Condition	꺾으면 kkeokkeumyeon	꺾어야 kkeokkeoya
Motive	꺾으려고 kkeokkeuryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		꺾음 kkeokkeum	꺾기 kkeokgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		꺾었음 kkeokkeosseum	꺾었기 kkeokkeotgi
Determiners	past	꺾은 kkeokkeun
	present	꺾는 kkeongneun
	future	꺾을 kkeokkeul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	꺾으신다 kkeokkeusinda past: 꺾으셨다 kkeokkeusyeotda	꺾으셔 kkeokkeusyeo past: 꺾으셨어 kkeokkeusyeosseo	꺾으세요, 꺾으셔요 kkeokkeuseyo, kkeokkeusyeoyo past: 꺾으셨어요 kkeokkeusyeosseoyo	꺾으십니다 kkeokkeusimnida past: 꺾으셨습니다 kkeokkeusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	꺾으시느냐 kkeokkeusineunya past: 꺾으셨느냐 kkeokkeusyeonneunya	꺾으셔 kkeokkeusyeo past: 꺾으셨어 kkeokkeusyeosseo	꺾으세요, 꺾으셔요 kkeokkeuseyo, kkeokkeusyeoyo past: 꺾으셨어요 kkeokkeusyeosseoyo	꺾으십니까 kkeokkeusimnikka past: 꺾으셨습니까 kkeokkeusyeotseumnikka
imperative	꺾으시라 kkeokkeusira	꺾으셔 kkeokkeusyeo	꺾으세요 kkeokkeuseyo	꺾으십시오 kkeokkeusipsio
Assertive	꺾으시겠다 kkeokkeusigetda	꺾으시겠어 kkeokkeusigesseo	꺾으시겠어요 kkeokkeusigesseoyo	꺾으시겠습니다 kkeokkeusigetseumnida
Connective honforms with honorific
Cause/Reason	꺾으셔 kkeokkeusyeo	꺾으셔서 kkeokkeusyeoseo	꺾으시니 kkeokkeusini	꺾으시니까 kkeokkeusinikka
Contrast	꺾으시지만 kkeokkeusijiman	꺾으시는데 kkeokkeusineunde	꺾으시더니 kkeokkeusideoni
Conjunction	꺾으시고 kkeokkeusigo
Condition	꺾으시면 kkeokkeusimyeon	꺾으셔야 kkeokkeusyeoya
Motive	꺾으시려고 kkeokkeusiryeogo
Noun and determiner honforms with honorific
Verbal nouns		꺾으심 kkeokkeusim	꺾으시기 kkeokkeusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		꺾으셨음 kkeokkeusyeosseum	꺾으셨기 kkeokkeusyeotgi
Determiners	past	꺾으신 kkeokkeusin
	present	꺾으시는 kkeokkeusineun
	future	꺾으실 kkeokkeusil