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Definition 2024

끼치다

끼치다

Korean

Verb

끼치다 • ‎(kkichida) ‎(infinitive 끼쳐 or 끼치어, sequential 끼치니)

to cause, to exert
to leave (behind), to bequeath

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 끼치다 (kkichida)

Stems
Stem 1	끼치 (kkichi)
Stem 2	끼쳐 (kkichyeo)
Stem 2a	끼치어 (kkichieo)
Stem 3	끼치 (kkichi)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	끼친다 kkichinda past: 끼쳤다 kkichyeotda	끼쳐 kkichyeo past: 끼쳤어 kkichyeosseo	끼쳐요, 끼치어요 kkichyeoyo, kkichieoyo past: 끼쳤어요 kkichyeosseoyo	끼칩니다 kkichimnida past: 끼쳤습니다 kkichyeotseumnida
Interrogative	끼치느냐 kkichineunya past: 끼쳤느냐 kkichyeonneunya	끼쳐 kkichyeo past: 끼쳤어 kkichyeosseo	끼쳐요, 끼치어요 kkichyeoyo, kkichieoyo past: 끼쳤어요 kkichyeosseoyo	끼칩니까 kkichimnikka past: 끼쳤습니까 kkichyeotseumnikka
hortative	끼치자 kkichija	끼쳐 kkichyeo	끼쳐요, 끼치어요 kkichyeoyo, kkichieoyo	끼칩시다 kkichipsida
imperative	끼쳐라, 끼치어라 kkichyeora, kkichieora	끼쳐 kkichyeo	끼쳐요, 끼치어요 kkichyeoyo, kkichieoyo	끼칩시오 kkichipsio
Assertive	끼치겠다 kkichigetda	끼치겠어 kkichigesseo	끼치겠어요 kkichigesseoyo	끼치겠습니다 kkichigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	끼쳐 kkichyeo	끼쳐서, 끼치어서 kkichyeoseo, kkichieoseo	끼치니 kkichini	끼치니까 kkichinikka
Contrast	끼치지만 kkichijiman	끼치는데 kkichineunde	끼치더니 kkichideoni
Conjunction	끼치고 kkichigo
Condition	끼치면 kkichimyeon	끼쳐야, 끼치어야 kkichyeoya, kkichieoya
Motive	끼치려고 kkichiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		끼침 kkichim	끼치기 kkichigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		끼쳤음, 끼치었음 kkichyeosseum, kkichieosseum	끼쳤기, 끼치었기 kkichyeotgi, kkichieotgi
Determiners	past	끼친 kkichin
	present	끼치는 kkichineun
	future	끼칠 kkichil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	끼치신다 kkichisinda past: 끼치셨다 kkichisyeotda	끼치셔 kkichisyeo past: 끼치셨어 kkichisyeosseo	끼치세요, 끼치셔요 kkichiseyo, kkichisyeoyo past: 끼치셨어요 kkichisyeosseoyo	끼치십니다 kkichisimnida past: 끼치셨습니다 kkichisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	끼치시느냐 kkichisineunya past: 끼치셨느냐 kkichisyeonneunya	끼치셔 kkichisyeo past: 끼치셨어 kkichisyeosseo	끼치세요, 끼치셔요 kkichiseyo, kkichisyeoyo past: 끼치셨어요 kkichisyeosseoyo	끼치십니까 kkichisimnikka past: 끼치셨습니까 kkichisyeotseumnikka
imperative	끼치시라 kkichisira	끼치셔 kkichisyeo	끼치세요 kkichiseyo	끼치십시오 kkichisipsio
Assertive	끼치시겠다 kkichisigetda	끼치시겠어 kkichisigesseo	끼치시겠어요 kkichisigesseoyo	끼치시겠습니다 kkichisigetseumnida
Connective honforms with honorific
Cause/Reason	끼치셔 kkichisyeo	끼치셔서 kkichisyeoseo	끼치시니 kkichisini	끼치시니까 kkichisinikka
Contrast	끼치시지만 kkichisijiman	끼치시는데 kkichisineunde	끼치시더니 kkichisideoni
Conjunction	끼치시고 kkichisigo
Condition	끼치시면 kkichisimyeon	끼치셔야 kkichisyeoya
Motive	끼치시려고 kkichisiryeogo
Noun and determiner honforms with honorific
Verbal nouns		끼치심 kkichisim	끼치시기 kkichisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		끼치셨음 kkichisyeosseum	끼치셨기 kkichisyeotgi
Determiners	past	끼치신 kkichisin
	present	끼치시는 kkichisineun
	future	끼치실 kkichisil