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Definition 2024

짙다

짙다

Korean

Alternative forms

(obsolete) 딭다 (ditda), 닫다 (datda), 딧다 (ditda)

Adjective

짙다 • ‎(jitda) ‎(infinitive 짙어, sequential 짙으니)

(of solution, composition) dense, thick
(of a color) deep, dark
(of probability) high

Synonyms

진하다 (jinhada)

Antonyms

옅다 (yeotda, “light, pale”)
엷다 (yeolda, “thin, pale”)
묽다 (mukda, “watery, dilute”)

Derived terms

짙푸르다 (jitpureuda, “to be dark blue”)

Conjugation

Selected forms of the adjective 짙다 (jitda)

Stems
Stem 1	짙 (jit)
Stem 2	짙어 (jiteo)
Stem 3	짙으 (jiteu)
Conjugation type	Consonant-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	짙다 jitda past: 짙었다 jiteotda	짙어 jiteo past: 짙었어 jiteosseo	짙어요 jiteoyo past: 짙었어요 jiteosseoyo	짙습니다 jitseumnida past: 짙었습니다 jiteotseumnida
Interrogative	짙으냐 jiteunya past: 짙었냐 jiteonnya	짙어 jiteo past: 짙었어 jiteosseo	짙어요 jiteoyo past: 짙었어요 jiteosseoyo	짙습니까 jitseumnikka past: 짙었습니까 jiteotseumnikka
Assertive	짙겠다 jitgetda	짙겠어 jitgesseo	짙겠어요 jitgesseoyo	짙겠습니다 jitgetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	짙어 jiteo	짙어서 jiteoseo	짙으니 jiteuni	짙으니까 jiteunikka
Contrast	짙지만 jitjiman	짙은데 jiteunde	짙더니 jitdeoni
Conjunction	짙고 jitgo
Condition	짙으면 jiteumyeon	짙어야 jiteoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		짙음 jiteum	짙기 jitgi
Past-tense verbal nouns		짙었음 jiteosseum	짙었기 jiteotgi
Determiners	present		짙은 jiteun
Determiners	future		짙을 jiteul

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	짙으시다 jiteusida past: 짙으셨다 jiteusyeotda	짙으셔 jiteusyeo past: 짙으셨어 jiteusyeosseo	짙으세요, 짙으셔요 jiteuseyo, jiteusyeoyo past: 짙으셨어요 jiteusyeosseoyo	짙으십니다 jiteusimnida past: 짙으셨습니다 jiteusyeotseumnida
Interrogative	짙으시냐 jiteusinya past: 짙으셨냐 jiteusyeonnya	짙으셔 jiteusyeo past: 짙으셨어 jiteusyeosseo	짙으세요, 짙으셔요 jiteuseyo, jiteusyeoyo past: 짙으셨어요 jiteusyeosseoyo	짙으십니까 jiteusimnikka past: 짙으셨습니까 jiteusyeotseumnikka
Assertive	짙으시겠다 jiteusigetda	짙으시겠어 jiteusigesseo	짙으시겠어요 jiteusigesseoyo	짙으시겠습니다 jiteusigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason	짙으셔 jiteusyeo	짙으셔서 jiteusyeoseo	짙으시니 jiteusini	짙으시니까 jiteusinikka
Contrast	짙으시지만 jiteusijiman	짙으신데 jiteusinde	짙으시더니 jiteusideoni
Conjunction	짙으시고 jiteusigo
Condition	짙으시면 jiteusimyeon	짙으셔야 jiteusyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		짙으심 jiteusim	짙으시기 jiteusigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		짙으셨음 jiteusyeosseum	짙으셨기 jiteusyeotgi
Determiners	present		짙으신 jiteusin
Determiners	future		짙으실 jiteusil