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Definition 2024

착하다

착하다

Korean

Adjective

착하다 • ‎(chakhada) ‎(infinitive 착해 or 착하여, sequential 착하니)

(to be) goodnatured

Conjugation

Selected forms of the adjective 착하다 (chakhada)

Stems
Stem 1	착하 (chakha)
Stem 2	착해 (chakhae)
Stem 2a	착하여 (chakhayeo)
Stem 3	착하 (chakha)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
	Formal non polite (해라체)	Informal non polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	착하다 chakhada past: 착했다 chakhaetda	착해 chakhae past: 착했어 chakhaesseo	착해요 chakhaeyo past: 착했어요 chakhaesseoyo	착합니다 chakhamnida past: 착했습니다 chakhaetseumnida
Interrogative	착하냐 chakhanya past: 착했냐 chakhaennya	착해 chakhae past: 착했어 chakhaesseo	착해요 chakhaeyo past: 착했어요 chakhaesseoyo	착합니까 chakhamnikka past: 착했습니까 chakhaetseumnikka
Assertive	착하겠다 chakhagetda	착하겠어 chakhagesseo	착하겠어요 chakhagesseoyo	착하겠습니다 chakhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason	착해 chakhae	착해서, 착하여서 chakhaeseo, chakhayeoseo	착하니 chakhani	착하니까 chakhanikka
Contrast	착하지만 chakhajiman	착한데 chakhande	착하더니 chakhadeoni
Conjunction	착하고 chakhago
Condition	착하면 chakhamyeon	착해야, 착하여야 chakhaeya, chakhayeoya
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		착함 chakham	착하기 chakhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		착했음, 착하였음 chakhaesseum, chakhayeosseum	착했기, 착하였기 chakhaetgi, chakhayeotgi
Determiners	present		착한 chakhan
Determiners	future		착할 chakhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
	Plain (해라체)	Informal (해체)	Polite (해요체)	Formal (하십시오체)
Indicative	착하시다 chakhasida past: 착하셨다 chakhasyeotda	착하셔 chakhasyeo past: 착하셨어 chakhasyeosseo	착하세요, 착하셔요 chakhaseyo, chakhasyeoyo past: 착하셨어요 chakhasyeosseoyo	착하십니다 chakhasimnida past: 착하셨습니다 chakhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	착하시냐 chakhasinya past: 착하셨냐 chakhasyeonnya	착하셔 chakhasyeo past: 착하셨어 chakhasyeosseo	착하세요, 착하셔요 chakhaseyo, chakhasyeoyo past: 착하셨어요 chakhasyeosseoyo	착하십니까 chakhasimnikka past: 착하셨습니까 chakhasyeotseumnikka
Assertive	착하시겠다 chakhasigetda	착하시겠어 chakhasigesseo	착하시겠어요 chakhasigesseoyo	착하시겠습니다 chakhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason	착하셔 chakhasyeo	착하셔서 chakhasyeoseo	착하시니 chakhasini	착하시니까 chakhasinikka
Contrast	착하시지만 chakhasijiman	착하신데 chakhasinde	착하시더니 chakhasideoni
Conjunction	착하시고 chakhasigo
Condition	착하시면 chakhasimyeon	착하셔야 chakhasyeoya
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		착하심 chakhasim	착하시기 chakhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		착하셨음 chakhasyeosseum	착하셨기 chakhasyeotgi
Determiners	present		착하신 chakhasin
Determiners	future		착하실 chakhasil