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Definition 2025

πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½

πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½

Gothic

Verb

πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ β€Ž(afdumbnan)

  1. be silent, be still
    • Gothic Bible, Mark 4.39a:
      𐌾𐌰𐌷 πŒΏπ‚π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπƒπŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ πŒ²πŒ°πƒπ‰πŒΊ π…πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ° 𐌾𐌰𐌷 𐌡𐌰𐌸 𐌳𐌿 πŒΌπŒ°π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½: πŒ²πŒ°πƒπŒ»πŒ°π…πŒ°πŒΉ, πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½.β€Ž
      jah urreisands gasōk winda jah qaþ du marein: gaslawai, afdumbn.
      And he arose, and rebuked the wind, and said unto the sea, Peace, be still. (KJV)

Conjugation

Class 4 weak
Infinitive πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½
afdumbnan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°
afdumbna 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
afdumbnōda 		β€”
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπƒ
afdumbnis 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πƒ
afdumbnōdΔ“s 		β€”
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdumbniΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ°
afdumbnōda 		β€”
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πƒ
afdumbnōs 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏ
afdumbnōdΔ“du 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
afdumbnats 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπ„πƒ
afdumbnōdΔ“duts 		β€”
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΌ
afdumbnam 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌ
afdumbnōdΔ“dum 		β€”
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdumbniΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒΈ
afdumbnōdΔ“duΓΎ 		β€”
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
afdumbnand 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΏπŒ½
afdumbnōdΔ“dun 		β€”
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΏ
afdumbnau 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
afdumbnōdΔ“djau 		β€”
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
afdumbnais 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
afdumbnōdΔ“deis 		β€”
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉ
afdumbnai 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒΉ
afdumbnōdΔ“di 		β€”
1st dual πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afdumbnaiwa 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
afdumbnōdΔ“deiwa 		β€”
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
afdumbnaits 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
afdumbnōdΔ“deits 		β€”
1st plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afdumbnaima 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
afdumbnōdΔ“deima 		β€”
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
afdumbnaiΓΎ 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
afdumbnōdΔ“deiΓΎ 		β€”
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afdumbnaina 		πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½π‰πŒ³πŒ΄πŒ³πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
afdumbnōdΔ“deina 		β€”
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½
afdumbn
3rd singular πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afdumbnadau
2nd dual πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°π„πƒ
afdumbnats
2nd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒΉπŒΈ
afdumbniΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
afdumbnandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ°π†πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πŒ½πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
afdumbnands 		β€”

Synonyms

Etymology

πŒ°π†- β€Ž(af-) +β€Ž + root πŒ³πŒΏπŒΌπŒ±πƒ β€Ž(dumbs, β€œdumb”)

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