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Definition 2024


-oire

-oire

See also: oire and oiré

French

Suffix

-oire

  1. A suffix used on verbs to form usually feminine words for objects or tools used to do something.
    balançoire (balancer) — playground swing
    bouilloire (bouillir) — teakettle
  2. A suffix used on verbs (usually via the Latin supine form) to form masculine or feminine words for places where something is done.
    laboratoire (Latin laborare) — laboratory
    observatoire (observer) — observatory
  3. A suffix used to form adjectives matched to nouns ending in -ation (or its variants) and derived from a Latin verb.
    hallucinatoire (hallucination) — hallucinatory
    giratoire (giration) — gyratory, roundabout

Derived terms

  • category:French words suffixed with -oire

Old French

Etymology

From Latin -oria.

Suffix

-oire

  1. indicates a tool or a device

Descendants

  • English: -ory (in some cases)
  • French: -oire
  • Norman: -ouaithe