Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Bidden
Bid′den
,p.
p.
Bid
. Definition 2024
Bidden
bidden
bidden
See also: Bidden
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɪdə(n)/
Etymology
From Middle Dutch bidden, from Old Dutch *bidden, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną (“to ask”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰédʰyeti.
Verb
bidden
- (intransitive) to pray
- Bidden tot God.
- To pray to God.
- Bidden tot God.
- (transitive) to bid
- Ik bid u vaarwel.
- I bid you farewell.
- Ik bid u vaarwel.
Inflection
Inflection of bidden (strong class 5) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | bidden | |||
past singular | bad | |||
past participle | gebeden | |||
infinitive | bidden | |||
gerund | bidden n | |||
verbal noun | — | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | bid | bad | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | bidt | bad | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | bidt | bad | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | bidt | baadt | ||
3rd person singular | bidt | bad | ||
plural | bidden | baden | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | bidde | bade | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | bidden | baden | ||
imperative sing. | bid | |||
imperative plur.1 | bidt | |||
participles | biddend | gebeden | ||
1) Archaic. |
Derived terms
Low German
Etymology
From Old Saxon biddian, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną (“to ask”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰedʰ-. Compare Dutch bidden, West Frisian bidde, German bitten, English bid, Danish bede.
Verb
bidden (third-person singular simple present biddt, past tense beed, past participle beden, auxiliary verb hebben)
- to ask
- He beed € 12,50 to kriegen. — He asked to have €12.50.
- to pray
- De Sassen beden Saxnot mehr as alle annern Gödder. — The Saxons prayed Saxnot more than any other god.
- to request
- Ik bidd en beten Stillde! — Silence!
- To bid
- Ik bidd jo Fahrwoll. — I bid you farewell.
Conjugation
Conjugation of bidden (class 5 strong verb)
infinitive | bidden | |
---|---|---|
indicative | present | preterite |
1st person singular | bidd | beed |
2nd person singular | bidds(t) | beeds(t) |
3rd person singular | bidd(t) | beed |
plural | biddt, bidden | beden |
imperative | present | — |
singular | bidd | |
plural | biddt | |
participle | present | past |
bidden | (e)beden, gebeden | |
Note: This conjugation is one of many; neither its grammar nor spelling apply to all dialects. |
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Old High German *biodan, northern variant of biotan, from Proto-Germanic *beudaną. Cognate with German bieten, Dutch bieden, English bid.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbidən/
Verb
bidden (third-person singular present bitt, past participle gebueden, auxiliary verb hunn)
- (transitive) to offer
- (transitive or intransitive) to bid (e.g. at an auction)
- (reflexive, of an opportunity) to occur, to arise
Conjugation
Regular | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | bidden | |
participle | gebueden | |
auxiliary | hunn | |
present indicative |
imperative | |
1st singular | bidden | — |
2nd singular | bitts | bitt |
3rd singular | bitt | — |
1st plural | bidden | — |
2nd plural | bitt | bitt |
3rd plural | bidden | — |
(n) or (nn) indicates the Eifeler Regel. |