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Webster 1913 Edition


Calcite

Cal′cite

(kăl′sīt)
,
Noun.
[L.
calx
,
calcis
, lime.]
(Min.)
Calcium carbonate, or carbonate of lime. It is rhombohedral in its crystallization, and thus distinguished from aragonite. It includes common limestone, chalk, and marble. Called also
calc-spar
and
calcareous spar
.
Argentine is a pearly lamellar variety; aphrite is foliated or chalklike; dogtooth spar, a form in acute rhombohedral or scalenohedral crystals; calc-sinter and calc-tufa are lose or porous varieties formed in caverns or wet grounds from calcareous deposits; agaric mineral is a soft, white friable variety of similar origin; stalaclite and stalagmite are varieties formed from the drillings in caverns. Iceland spar is a transparent variety, exhibiting the strong double refraction of the species, and hence is called doubly refracting spar.

Definition 2024


calcite

calcite

English

Noun

calcite (plural calcites)

  1. (geology) a very widely distributed crystalline form of calcium carbonate, CaCO3, found as limestone, chalk and marble

Derived terms

Translations


Italian

Noun

calcite f

  1. calcite

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