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Webster 1913 Edition


Fertilization

Ferˊti-li-za′tion

,
Noun.
1.
The act or process of rendering fertile.
2.
(Biol.)
The act of fecundating or impregnating animal or vegetable germs; esp., the process by which in flowers the pollen renders the ovule fertile, or an analogous process in flowerless plants; fecundation; impregnation.
Close fertilization
(Bot.)
,
the fertilization of pistils by pollen derived from the stamens of the same blossom.
Cross fertilization
,
fertilization by pollen from some other blossom. See under
Cross
,
Adj.

Definition 2024


fertilization

fertilization

English

Alternative forms

Noun

fertilization (countable and uncountable, plural fertilizations)

  1. The act or process of rendering fertile.
  2. The act of fecundating or impregnating animal or vegetable gametes; especially, the process by which in flowers the pollen renders the ovule fertile, or an analogous process in flowerless plants; fecundation; impregnation.
    • 2013 May-June, Katrina G. Claw, Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 3:
      In plants, the ability to recognize self from nonself plays an important role in fertilization, because self-fertilization will result in less diverse offspring than fertilization with pollen from another individual.

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