Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Lathe
Lathe
(läth)
, Noun.
[AS.
lǣð
. Of uncertain origin.] Formerly, a part or division of a county among the Anglo-Saxons. At present it consists of four or five hundreds, and is confined to the county of Kent.
[Written also
lath
.] Brande & C.
Lathe
(lāth)
, Noun.
[OE.
lathe
a granary; akin to G. lade
a chest, Icel. hlaða
a storehouse, barn; but cf. also Icel. löð
a smith’s lathe. Senses 2 and 3 are perh. of the same origin as lathe
a granary, the original meaning being, a frame to hold something. If so, the word is from an older form of E. lade
to load. See Lade
to load.] 1.
A granary; a barn.
[Obs.]
Chaucer.
2.
(Mach.)
A machine for turning, that is, for shaping articles of wood, metal, or other material, by causing them to revolve while acted upon by a cutting tool.
3.
The movable swing frame of a loom, carrying the reed for separating the warp threads and beating up the weft; – called also
lay
and batten
. Blanchard lathe
, a lathe for turning irregular forms after a given pattern, as lasts, gunstocks, and the like.
– Drill lathe
, or Speed lathe
a small lathe which, from its high speed, is adapted for drilling; a hand lathe.
– Engine lathe
, a turning lathe in which the cutting tool has an automatic feed; – used chiefly for turning and boring metals, cutting screws, etc.
– Foot lathe
, a lathe which is driven by a treadle worked by the foot.
– Geometric lathe
. See under Geometric
– Hand lathe
, a lathe operated by hand; a power turning lathe without an automatic feed for the tool.
– Slide lathe
, an engine lathe.
– Throw lathe
, a small lathe worked by one hand, while the cutting tool is held in the other.
Webster 1828 Edition
Lathe
LATHE
,Noun.
An engine by which instruments of wood, ivory, metals and other materials, are turned and cut into a smooth round form.