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Webster 1913 Edition


Maxilla

‖

Max-il′la

,
Noun.
;
pl.
Maxillae
(#)
.
[L., dim. of
mala
jaw, jawbone.]
1.
(Anat.)
(a)
The bone of either the upper or the under jaw.
(b)
The bone, or principal bone, of the upper jaw, the bone of the lower jaw being the mandible.
[Now commonly used in this restricted sense.]
2.
(Zool.)
One of the lower or outer jaws of arthropods.
☞ There are usually two pairs in Crustacea and one pair in insects. In certain insects they are not used as jaws, but may form suctorial organs. See Illust. under
Lepidoptera
, and
Diptera
.