Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Non-
Non-
(nŏn-)
p
ref.
A prefix used in the sense of
not
; un
-; in
-; as in non
attention, or non
-attention, non
conformity, non
metallic, non
suit. ☞ The prefix non- may be joined to the leading word by means of a hyphen, or, in most cases, the hyphen may be dispensed with. The list of words having the prefix non- could easily be lengthened.
Definition 2024
non-
non-
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnɒn/
Prefix
non-
- Used in the sense of not, to negate the meaning of the word to which it is prefixed.
Usage notes
- The prefix non- may be joined to a word by means of a hyphen, which is standard in British usage. In many cases, especially in American usage, non- is joined without a hyphen. (For example, nonbaseball is relatively common, but noncricket, referring to a primarily British sport, is rare.) Some non- words rarely or never use a hyphen (such as nonentity). By contrast, un- is almost always spelled without a hyphen.
- Unlike un-, non- tends to suggest an absolute negation without the possibility of shades of comparison. For example, very unhelpful is common, but very nonhelpful is not.
- Meaning "not" in phrases taken from Latin and some other languages, non is a separate word and is not hyphenated: non compos mentis, persona non grata.
- As non- is a living prefix, the list of words having the prefix non- is practically unlimited. It is particularly common in the sciences.
- Non- may be attached to nouns, verbs, adjectives or adverbs to negate their meaning.
Derived terms
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_words_prefixed_with_non-'>English words prefixed with non-</a>
Related terms
Translations
not
Etymology 2
Prefix
non-
- prevocalic form of nona-
Derived terms
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /noːn/
Prefix
non-
- (organic chemistry) non-
Derived terms
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Dutch_words_prefixed_with_non-'>Dutch words prefixed with non-</a>
See also
- Category:nl:Hydrocarbon chain prefixes