Definify.com
Webster 1913 Edition
Palea
‖
Pa′le-a
,Noun.
pl.
Paleæ
(-ē)
. [L., chaff.]
1.
(Bot.)
(a)
The interior chaff or husk of grasses.
(b)
One of the chaffy scales or bractlets growing on the receptacle of many compound flowers, as the Coreopsis, the sunflower, etc.
2.
(Zool.)
A pendulous process of the skin on the throat of a bird, as in the turkey; a dewlap.
Definition 2024
palea
palea
See also: paleá
English
Noun
palea (plural paleae)
- (botany) The interior chaff or husk of grasses.
- (botany) One of the chaffy scales or bractlets growing on the receptacle of many compound flowers, such as the sunflower.
- (zoology) A pendulous process of the skin on the throat of a bird, as in the turkey; a dewlap.
Translations
botany: interior chaff or husk of grasses
botany: chaffy scale or bractlet growing on the receptacle of many compound flowers
zoology: pendulous process of the skin on the throat of a bird — see dewlap
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”). Cognate with puls, pulvis, pollen, Sanskrit पलाव (palāva, “chaff”), the Old Church Slavonic плева (pleva), the Russian пелева (peleva), and the Lithuanian pelus.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpa.le.a/, [ˈpa.ɫe.a]
Noun
palea f (genitive paleae); first declension
Declension
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
nominative | palea | paleae |
genitive | paleae | paleārum |
dative | paleae | paleīs |
accusative | paleam | paleās |
ablative | paleā | paleīs |
vocative | palea | paleae |
Synonyms
- (chaff): pillō (Mediaeval)
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- palea in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- palea in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- PALEA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “palea”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- palea in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume III, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 802