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Webster 1913 Edition


Realism

Re′al-ism

(rē′al-ĭz’m)
,
Noun.
[Cf. F.
réalisme
.]
1.
(Philos.)
(a)
As opposed to nominalism, the doctrine that genera and species are real things or entities, existing independently of our conceptions. According to realism the Universal exists ante rem (Plato), or in re (Aristotle).
(b)
As opposed to idealism, the doctrine that in sense perception there is an immediate cognition of the external object, and our knowledge of it is not mediate and representative.
2.
(Art & Lit.)
Fidelity to nature or to real life; representation without idealization, and making no appeal to the imagination; adherence to the actual fact.

Definition 2024


realism

realism

English

Noun

realism (countable and uncountable, plural realisms)

  1. A concern for fact or reality and rejection of the impractical and visionary.
  2. An artistic representation of reality as it is.
  3. (sciences) The viewpoint that an external reality exists independent of observation.
  4. (philosophy) A doctrine that universals are real—they exist and are distinct from the particulars that instantiate them.

Antonyms

Translations

See also

Anagrams


Estonian

Noun

realism (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide])

  1. realism

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.


Romanian

Noun

realism n (uncountable)

  1. realism

Swedish

Etymology

reell + -ism

Noun

realism c

  1. realism

Declension

Related terms

References