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Webster 1913 Edition


Scotch

Scotch

,
Adj.
[Cf.
Scottish
.]
Of or pertaining to Scotland, its language, or its inhabitants; Scottish.
Scotch broom
(Bot.)
,
the
Cytisus scoparius
. See
Broom
.
Scotch dipper
, or
Scotch duck
(Zool.)
,
the bufflehead; – called also
Scotch teal
, and
Scotchman
.
Scotch fiddle
,
the itch.
[Low]
Sir W. Scott.
Scotch mist
,
a coarse, dense mist, like fine rain.
Scotch nightingale
(Zool.)
,
the sedge warbler.
[Prov. Eng.]
Scotch pebble
.
See under
pebble
.
Scotch pine
(Bot.)
See
Riga fir
.
Scotch thistle
(Bot.)
,
a species of thistle (
Onopordon acanthium
); – so called from its being the national emblem of the Scotch.

Scotch

,
Noun.
1.
The dialect or dialects of English spoken by the people of Scotland.
2.
Collectively, the people of Scotland.

Scotch

,
Verb.
T.
[
imp. & p. p.
Scotched
;
p. pr. & vb. n.
Scotching
.]
[Cf. Prov. E.
scote
a prop, and Walloon
ascot
a prop,
ascoter
to prop, F.
accoter
, also Armor.
skoaz
the shoulder,
skoazia
to shoulder up, to prop, to support, W.
ysgwydd
a shoulder,
ysgwyddo
to shoulder. Cf.
Scoat
.]
[Written also
scoatch
,
scoat
.]
To shoulder up; to prop or block with a wedge, chock, etc., as a wheel, to prevent its rolling or slipping.

Scotch

,
Noun.
A chock, wedge, prop, or other support, to prevent slipping;
as, a
scotch
for a wheel or a log on inclined ground
.

Scotch

,
Verb.
T.
[Probably the same word as
scutch
; cf. Norw.
skoka
,
skoko
, a swingle for flax; perhaps akin to E.
shake
.]
To cut superficially; to wound; to score.
We have
scotched
the snake, not killed it.
Shakespeare
Scotched collops
(Cookery)
,
a dish made of pieces of beef or veal cut thin, or minced, beaten flat, and stewed with onion and other condiments; – called also
Scotch collops
.
[Written also
scotcht collops
.]

Scotch

,
Noun.
A slight cut or incision; a score.
Walton.

Webster 1828 Edition


Scotch

SCOTCH

, v.t.
To support, as a wheel, by placing some obstacle to prevent its rolling. Our wagoners and cartmen scot the wheels of their wagons and carts, when in ascending a hill they stop to give their team rest, or for other purpose. In Connecticut, I have generally heard this word pronounced scot, in Massachusetts, scotch.