Definify.com
Definition 2024
abiurer
abiurer
Middle French
Etymology
Verb
abiurer
- to abjure; to renounce
- 1573, Jean Le Masle, Brief Discours Sur Les Troubles qui depuis douze ans ont continuellement agité & tourmenté le Royaume de France:
- N'est-il bien la saison d'abiurer l'heresie qui iusqu'à maintenant vous a l'ame saisi?
- Isn't it time to abjure the heresy which has until now seized your soul?
- N'est-il bien la saison d'abiurer l'heresie qui iusqu'à maintenant vous a l'ame saisi?
- 1573, Jean Le Masle, Brief Discours Sur Les Troubles qui depuis douze ans ont continuellement agité & tourmenté le Royaume de France:
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of abiurer
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | abiurer | avoir abiuré | |||||
| gerund | en abiurant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | abiurant | ||||||
| past participle | abiuré | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | abiure | abiures | abiure | abiurons | abiurez | abiurent |
| imperfect | abiurois, abiuroys | abiurois, abiuroys | abiuroit, abiuroyt | abiurions, abiuryons | abiuriez, abiuryez | abiuroient, abiuroyent | |
| past historic | abiura | abiuras | abiura | abiurasmes | abiurastes | abiurerent | |
| future | abiurerai, abiureray | abiureras | abiurera | abiurerons | abiurerez | abiureront | |
| conditional | abiurerois, abiureroys | abiurerois, abiureroys | abiureroit, abiureroyt | abiurerions, abiureryons | abiureriez, abiureryez | abiureroient, abiureroyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | abiure | abiures | abiure | abiurons | abiurez | abiurent |
| imperfect | abiurasse | abiurasses | abiurast | abiurassions | abiurassiez | abiurassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | abiure | — | abiurons | abiurez | — | ||