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Definition 2024
adágathar
adágathar
Old Irish
Alternative forms
- ad·ágadar
- ad·áigethar
Verb
ad·ágathar (prototonic ·ágathar, verbal noun áigthiu or áigsiu)
Conjugation
Complex, class A II present, s preterite, f future, a and s subjunctive, deponent
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present | Deut. | ad·águr | ad·ágathar, ad·ágadar, ad·áigethar | ad·ágammar | ad·áigetar | ad·áigther | |||
Prot. | ·águr, ·ágor | ·ágathar, ·áigethar, ·ágether | ·ágammar | ·áigetar, ·ágetar | ·áigther | ·áigter | |||
Imperfect | Deut. | ad·ágainn, ad·ágain | |||||||
Prot. | ·ágainn | ·áigtis | |||||||
Preterite | Deut. | ad·ágastar, ad·áigestar, ad·áig | ad·áigsem | ||||||
Prot. | ·ágastar, ·áigestar, ·áig | ·áigsetar, ·áigset | |||||||
Perfect | Deut. | ad·ráigestar | ad·ráigsemmar | ad·ráigsetar, ad·ráichsetar, ad·ráigset | |||||
Prot. | ·ráigestar | ·ráigsemmar | ·ráigsetar, ·ráigset | ||||||
Future | Deut. | ad·áichfer | ad·áichfethar, ad·áichfedar | ||||||
Prot. | ·áichfer | ·áichfethar | ·áichfetar | ||||||
Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | ·áichfimis | ||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | ad·áigther | |||||||
Prot. | ·áigther, ·áigder, ·áigither; ·ágais |
·ágathar | ·áigset | ||||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | ad·ágainn | |||||||
Prot. | ·ágainn; ·áigsinn, ·ágsainn |
·ágsad | ·áigthe | ||||||
Imperative | áigthe, áig | ágamar, ágam | ágatar | ||||||
Verbal noun | áigthiu, áigsiu | ||||||||
Past participle | |||||||||
Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Note: only forms actually attested in Old Irish are listed here. |
Related terms
- ágasta, áigesta (“to be feared, fearful, dreadful”)
Mutation
Old Irish mutation | ||
---|---|---|
Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
ad·ágathar | unchanged | ad·n-ágathar |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
References
- “ad·ágathar” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.