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Definition 2024
adipiscor
adipiscor
Latin
Verb
adipīscor (present infinitive adipīscī, perfect active adeptus sum); third conjugation, deponent
Usage notes
Since this verb is deponent, its past participle adeptus usually has an active sense ("having obtained"). But along with a few other (e.g. comitatus from comitor, complexus from complector) it can sometimes have a passive sense too ("obtained"), as in adepta libertate found in Sallustius.
Inflection
Conjugation of adipiscor (third conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | adipīscor | adipīsceris, adipīscere | adipīscitur | adipīscimur | adipīsciminī | adipīscuntur |
imperfect | adipīscēbar | adipīscēbāris, adipīscēbāre | adipīscēbātur | adipīscēbāmur | adipīscēbāminī | adipīscēbantur | |
future | adipīscar | adipīscēris, adipīscēre | adipīscētur | adipīscēmur | adipīscēminī | adipīscentur | |
perfect | adeptus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | adeptus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | adeptus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | adipīscar | adipīscāris, adipīscāre | adipīscātur | adipīscāmur | adipīscāminī | adipīscantur |
imperfect | adipīscerer | adipīscerēris, adipīscerēre | adipīscerētur | adipīscerēmur | adipīscerēminī | adipīscerentur | |
perfect | adeptus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | adeptus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | adipīscere | — | — | adipīsciminī | — |
future | — | adipīscitor | adipīscitor | — | — | adipīscuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | adipīscī | adeptus esse | adeptūrus esse | — | — | — | |
participles | adipīscēns | adeptus | adeptūrus | — | — | adipīscendus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
nominative | genitive | dative/ablative | accusative | accusative | ablative | ||
adipīscī | adipīscendī | adipīscendō | adipīscendum | adeptum | adeptū |
Synonyms
Usage notes
- adipiscing (not a real Latin word) is a lorem ipsum.
References
- adipiscor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- adipiscor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Félix Gaffiot (1934), “adipiscor”, in Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Paris: Hachette.
- Meissner, Carl; Auden, Henry William (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to win golden opinions from every one: maximam ab omnibus laudem adipisci
- to win (undying) fame: gloriam (immortalem) consequi, adipisci
- to attain eternal renown: immortalitatem consequi, adipisci, sibi parere
- to reach the highest grade of office: amplissimos honorum gradus assequi, adipisci
- to obtain the sovereignty, kingly office: regnum adipisci
- to obtain justice: ius suum adipisci (Liv. 1. 32. 10)
- to gain a victory, win a battle: victoriam adipisci, parere
- to win golden opinions from every one: maximam ab omnibus laudem adipisci