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Definition 2025
affiler
affiler
French
Verb
affiler
- to sharpen (to make sharp)
Conjugation
Conjugation of affiler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | affiler | avoir affilé | |||||
| gerund | en affilant | en ayant affilé | |||||
| present participle | affilant /a.fi.lɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | affilé /a.fi.le/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | affile /a.fil/ |
affiles /a.fil/ |
affile /a.fil/ |
affilons /a.fi.lɔ̃/ |
affilez /a.fi.le/ |
affilent /a.fil/ |
| imperfect | affilais /a.fi.lɛ/ |
affilais /a.fi.lɛ/ |
affilait /a.fi.lɛ/ |
affilions /a.fi.ljɔ̃/ |
affiliez /a.fi.lje/ |
affilaient /a.fi.lɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | affilai /a.fi.le/ |
affilas /a.fi.la/ |
affila /a.fi.la/ |
affilâmes /a.fi.lam/ |
affilâtes /a.fi.lat/ |
affilèrent /a.fi.lɛʁ/ |
|
| future | affilerai /a.fil.ʁe/ |
affileras /a.fil.ʁa/ |
affilera /a.fil.ʁa/ |
affilerons /a.fil.ʁɔ̃/ |
affilerez /a.fil.ʁe/ |
affileront /a.fil.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | affilerais /a.fil.ʁɛ/ |
affilerais /a.fil.ʁɛ/ |
affilerait /a.fil.ʁɛ/ |
affilerions /a.fi.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
affileriez /a.fi.lə.ʁje/ |
affileraient /a.fil.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | affile /a.fil/ |
affiles /a.fil/ |
affile /a.fil/ |
affilions /a.fi.ljɔ̃/ |
affiliez /a.fi.lje/ |
affilent /a.fil/ |
| imperfect1 |
affilasse /a.fi.las/ |
affilasses /a.fi.las/ |
affilât /a.fi.la/ |
affilassions /a.fi.la.sjɔ̃/ |
affilassiez /a.fi.la.sje/ |
affilassent /a.fi.las/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | affile /a.fil/ |
— | affilons /a.fi.lɔ̃/ |
affilez /a.fi.le/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||