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Definition 2024
aigrir
aigrir
French
Verb
aigrir
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
Conjugation of aigrir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | aigrir | avoir aigri | |||||
| gerund | en aigrissant | en ayant aigri | |||||
| present participle | aigrissant /ɛ.ɡʁi.sɑ̃/ |
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| past participle | aigri /ɛ.ɡʁi/ |
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | aigris /ɛ.ɡʁi/ |
aigris /ɛ.ɡʁi/ |
aigrit /ɛ.ɡʁi/ |
aigrissons /ɛ.ɡʁi.sɔ̃/ |
aigrissez /ɛ.ɡʁi.se/ |
aigrissent /ɛ.ɡʁis/ |
| imperfect | aigrissais /ɛ.ɡʁi.sɛ/ |
aigrissais /ɛ.ɡʁi.sɛ/ |
aigrissait /ɛ.ɡʁi.sɛ/ |
aigrissions /ɛ.ɡʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
aigrissiez /ɛ.ɡʁi.sje/ |
aigrissaient /ɛ.ɡʁi.sɛ/ |
|
| past historic1 | aigris /ɛ.ɡʁi/ |
aigris /ɛ.ɡʁi/ |
aigrit /ɛ.ɡʁi/ |
aigrîmes /ɛ.ɡʁim/ |
aigrîtes /ɛ.ɡʁit/ |
aigrirent /ɛ.ɡʁiʁ/ |
|
| future | aigrirai /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁe/ |
aigriras /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁa/ |
aigrira /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁa/ |
aigrirons /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
aigrirez /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁe/ |
aigriront /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁɔ̃/ |
|
| conditional | aigrirais /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁɛ/ |
aigrirais /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁɛ/ |
aigrirait /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁɛ/ |
aigririons /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
aigririez /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁje/ |
aigriraient /ɛ.ɡʁi.ʁɛ/ |
|
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | aigrisse /ɛ.ɡʁis/ |
aigrisses /ɛ.ɡʁis/ |
aigrisse /ɛ.ɡʁis/ |
aigrissions /ɛ.ɡʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
aigrissiez /ɛ.ɡʁi.sje/ |
aigrissent /ɛ.ɡʁis/ |
| imperfect1 |
aigrisse /ɛ.ɡʁis/ |
aigrisses /ɛ.ɡʁis/ |
aigrît /ɛ.ɡʁi/ |
aigrissions /ɛ.ɡʁi.sjɔ̃/ |
aigrissiez /ɛ.ɡʁi.sje/ |
aigrissent /ɛ.ɡʁis/ |
|
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | aigris /ɛ.ɡʁi/ |
— | aigrissons /ɛ.ɡʁi.sɔ̃/ |
aigrissez /ɛ.ɡʁi.se/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||