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Definition 2024
aine
aine
Estonian
Noun
aine (genitive aine, partitive ainet)
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms
References
- ↑ aine in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, ISBN 978-9985-79-478-4
Finnish
(index ai)
Etymology
From earlier *aineh, possibly an old loan of Germanic origin, compare e.g. Swedish ämne (“matter, subject”), from Proto-Germanic *abniz. This is however uncertain due to the exceptional correspondence of Germanic *b with Finnish i.[1] The only certain cognate is Karelian aineh; Estonian aine is borrowed from Finnish.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ai‧ne
- Rhymes: -ɑine
- IPA(key): /ˈɑine̞ˣ/
Noun
aine
- matter, material, substance
- subject (particular area of study, especially one thought in a school)
- Hänen lempiaineensa on fysiikka.
- Her favorite subject is physics.
- Hänen lempiaineensa on fysiikka.
- essay (written composition of moderate length exploring a particular issue or subject, especially on written as part of one's schoolwork)
Declension
Inflection of aine (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | aine | aineet | |
genitive | aineen | aineiden aineitten |
|
partitive | ainetta | aineita | |
illative | aineeseen | aineisiin aineihin |
|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | aine | aineet | |
accusative | nom. | aine | aineet |
gen. | aineen | ||
genitive | aineen | aineiden aineitten |
|
partitive | ainetta | aineita | |
inessive | aineessa | aineissa | |
elative | aineesta | aineista | |
illative | aineeseen | aineisiin aineihin |
|
adessive | aineella | aineilla | |
ablative | aineelta | aineilta | |
allative | aineelle | aineille | |
essive | aineena | aineina | |
translative | aineeksi | aineiksi | |
instructive | — | ainein | |
abessive | aineetta | aineitta | |
comitative | — | aineineen |
Synonyms
Derived terms
Compounds
compounds
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References
- ↑ Itkonen, Erkki; Kulonen, Ulla-Maija (editors). 1992–2000. Suomen sanojen alkuperä ('The Origin of Finnish Words'). Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus/Suomalaisen Kirjallisuuden Seura. ISBN 978-952-222-418-7.
French
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *inguinem, from Latin inguen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛn/
- Rhymes: -ɛn
Noun
aine f (plural aines)
Manam
Noun
áine
References
- Alexandra Y. Aikhenvald, The Art of Grammar: A Practical Guide (2015, ISBN 0199683212), page 112