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Definition 2025
alentir
alentir
French
Verb
alentir
- (chiefly obsolete) to slow down
 
Synonyms
- ralentir (much more common)
 
Conjugation
This is a regular verb of the second conjugation, like finir, choisir, and most other verbs with infinitives ending in -ir. One salient feature of this conjugation is the repeated appearance of the infix -iss-.
  Conjugation of alentir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | alentir | avoir alenti | |||||
| gerund | en alentissant | en ayant alenti | |||||
| present participle |  alentissant /a.lɑ̃.ti.sɑ̃/  | 
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| past participle |  alenti /a.lɑ̃.ti/  | 
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| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
|  simple tenses  | 
present |  alentis /a.lɑ̃.ti/  | 
 alentis /a.lɑ̃.ti/  | 
 alentit /a.lɑ̃.ti/  | 
 alentissons /a.lɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃/  | 
 alentissez /a.lɑ̃.ti.se/  | 
 alentissent /a.lɑ̃.tis/  | 
| imperfect |  alentissais /a.lɑ̃.ti.sɛ/  | 
 alentissais /a.lɑ̃.ti.sɛ/  | 
 alentissait /a.lɑ̃.ti.sɛ/  | 
 alentissions /a.lɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/  | 
 alentissiez /a.lɑ̃.ti.sje/  | 
 alentissaient /a.lɑ̃.ti.sɛ/  | 
|
| past historic1 |  alentis /a.lɑ̃.ti/  | 
alentis /a.lɑ̃.ti/  | 
alentit /a.lɑ̃.ti/  | 
alentîmes /a.lɑ̃.tim/  | 
alentîtes /a.lɑ̃.tit/  | 
alentirent /a.lɑ̃.tiʁ/  | 
|
| future |  alentirai /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁe/  | 
 alentiras /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁa/  | 
 alentira /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁa/  | 
 alentirons /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/  | 
 alentirez /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁe/  | 
 alentiront /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁɔ̃/  | 
|
| conditional |  alentirais /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/  | 
 alentirais /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/  | 
 alentirait /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/  | 
 alentirions /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁjɔ̃/  | 
 alentiriez /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁje/  | 
 alentiraient /a.lɑ̃.ti.ʁɛ/  | 
|
|  compound tenses  | 
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
|  simple tenses  | 
present |  alentisse /a.lɑ̃.tis/  | 
 alentisses /a.lɑ̃.tis/  | 
 alentisse /a.lɑ̃.tis/  | 
 alentissions /a.lɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/  | 
 alentissiez /a.lɑ̃.ti.sje/  | 
 alentissent /a.lɑ̃.tis/  | 
| imperfect1 | 
alentisse /a.lɑ̃.tis/  | 
alentisses /a.lɑ̃.tis/  | 
alentît /a.lɑ̃.ti/  | 
alentissions /a.lɑ̃.ti.sjɔ̃/  | 
alentissiez /a.lɑ̃.ti.sje/  | 
alentissent /a.lɑ̃.tis/  | 
|
|  compound tenses  | 
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — |  alentis /a.lɑ̃.ti/  | 
— |  alentissons /a.lɑ̃.ti.sɔ̃/  | 
 alentissez /a.lɑ̃.ti.se/  | 
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||