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Webster 1913 Edition
Amender
A-mend′er
,Webster 1828 Edition
Amender
AMEND'ER
,Definition 2024
amender
amender
English
Noun
amender (plural amenders)
- One who amends.
Translations
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Anagrams
French
Etymology
From Old French amender, from Latin ēmendāre, present active infinitive of ēmendō (“I free from faults, correct, improve, remedy, amend, revise, cure”), from ex (“from, out of”) + mendum (“fault”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.mɑ̃.de/
Verb
amender
- (transitive) to amend
- (transitive) to improve (e.g. land, conduct)
- (transitive, figuratively) to mend (one's ways), reform
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
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infinitive | amender | avoir amendé | |||||
gerund | en amendant | en ayant amendé | |||||
present participle | amendant /a.mɑ̃.dɑ̃/ |
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past participle | amendé /a.mɑ̃.de/ |
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person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
simple tenses |
present | amende /a.mɑ̃d/ |
amendes /a.mɑ̃d/ |
amende /a.mɑ̃d/ |
amendons /a.mɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
amendez /a.mɑ̃.de/ |
amendent /a.mɑ̃d/ |
imperfect | amendais /a.mɑ̃.dɛ/ |
amendais /a.mɑ̃.dɛ/ |
amendait /a.mɑ̃.dɛ/ |
amendions /a.mɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
amendiez /a.mɑ̃.dje/ |
amendaient /a.mɑ̃.dɛ/ |
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past historic1 | amendai /a.mɑ̃.de/ |
amendas /a.mɑ̃.da/ |
amenda /a.mɑ̃.da/ |
amendâmes /a.mɑ̃.dam/ |
amendâtes /a.mɑ̃.dat/ |
amendèrent /a.mɑ̃.dɛʁ/ |
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future | amenderai /a.mɑ̃.dʁe/ |
amenderas /a.mɑ̃.dʁa/ |
amendera /a.mɑ̃.dʁa/ |
amenderons /a.mɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
amenderez /a.mɑ̃.dʁe/ |
amenderont /a.mɑ̃.dʁɔ̃/ |
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conditional | amenderais /a.mɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
amenderais /a.mɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
amenderait /a.mɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
amenderions /a.mɑ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃/ |
amenderiez /a.mɑ̃.də.ʁje/ |
amenderaient /a.mɑ̃.dʁɛ/ |
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compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
simple tenses |
present | amende /a.mɑ̃d/ |
amendes /a.mɑ̃d/ |
amende /a.mɑ̃d/ |
amendions /a.mɑ̃.djɔ̃/ |
amendiez /a.mɑ̃.dje/ |
amendent /a.mɑ̃d/ |
imperfect1 |
amendasse /a.mɑ̃.das/ |
amendasses /a.mɑ̃.das/ |
amendât /a.mɑ̃.da/ |
amendassions /a.mɑ̃.da.sjɔ̃/ |
amendassiez /a.mɑ̃.da.sje/ |
amendassent /a.mɑ̃.das/ |
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compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
— | amende /a.mɑ̃d/ |
— | amendons /a.mɑ̃.dɔ̃/ |
amendez /a.mɑ̃.de/ |
— | ||
1literary tenses |
Derived terms
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Anagrams
Middle French
Etymology
Old French amender < Latin ēmendō.
Verb
amender
Descendants
- French: amender
References
- amender on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330-1500) (in French)
Norman
Etymology
From Old French amender, from Latin ēmendō, ēmendāre (“free from faults, correct, improve, remedy, amend, revise, cure”), from ex (“from, out of”) + mendum (“fault”).
Pronunciation
Verb
amender
Old French
Etymology
Latin ēmendāre, present active infinitive of ēmendō (“I free from faults, correct, improve, remedy, amend, revise, cure”). The prefixes a- and es- are often used interchangeably in Old French.
Verb
amender
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-d, *-ds, *-dt are modified to t, z, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
simple | compound | ||||||
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infinitive | amender | avoir amendé | |||||
gerund | en amendant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
present participle | amendant | ||||||
past participle | amendé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | ament | amendes | amende | amendons | amendez | amendent |
imperfect | amendoie, amendeie, amendoe, amendeve | amendoies, amendeies, amendoes, amendeves | amendoit, amendeit, amendot, amendeve | amendiiens, amendiens | amendiiez, amendiez | amendoient, amendeient, amendoent, amendevent | |
preterite | amendai | amendas | amenda | amendames | amendastes | amenderent | |
future | amenderai | amenderas | amendera | amenderons | amenderoiz, amendereiz, amenderez | amenderont | |
conditional | amenderoie, amendereie | amenderoies, amendereies | amenderoit, amendereit | amenderiiens, amenderiens | amenderiiez, amenderiez | amenderoient, amendereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
past anterior | Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | ament | amenz | ament | amendons | amendez | amendent |
imperfect | amendasse | amendasses | amendast | amendissons, amendissiens | amendissoiz, amendissez, amendissiez | amendassent | |
compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | amende | — | amendons | amendez | — |