Definify.com
Definition 2024
astahtaa
astahtaa
Finnish
Verb
astahtaa
- To step.
Conjugation
| Inflection of astahtaa (Kotus type 53/muistaa, t-d gradation) | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | ||||||
| present tense | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | astahdan | en astahda | 1st sing. | olen astahtanut | en ole astahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | astahdat | et astahda | 2nd sing. | olet astahtanut | et ole astahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | astahtaa | ei astahda | 3rd sing. | on astahtanut | ei ole astahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | astahdamme | emme astahda | 1st plur. | olemme astahtaneet | emme ole astahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | astahdatte | ette astahda | 2nd plur. | olette astahtaneet | ette ole astahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | astahtavat | eivät astahda | 3rd plur. | ovat astahtaneet | eivät ole astahtaneet | |
| passive | astahdetaan | ei astahdeta | passive | on astahdettu | ei ole astahdettu | |
| past tense | pluperfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | astahdin | en astahtanut | 1st sing. | olin astahtanut | en ollut astahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | astahdit | et astahtanut | 2nd sing. | olit astahtanut | et ollut astahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | astahti | ei astahtanut | 3rd sing. | oli astahtanut | ei ollut astahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | astahdimme | emme astahtaneet | 1st plur. | olimme astahtaneet | emme olleet astahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | astahditte | ette astahtaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte astahtaneet | ette olleet astahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | astahtivat | eivät astahtaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat astahtaneet | eivät olleet astahtaneet | |
| passive | astahdettiin | ei astahdettu | passive | oli astahdettu | ei ollut astahdettu | |
| conditional mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | astahtaisin | en astahtaisi | 1st sing. | olisin astahtanut | en olisi astahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | astahtaisit | et astahtaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit astahtanut | et olisi astahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | astahtaisi | ei astahtaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi astahtanut | ei olisi astahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | astahtaisimme | emme astahtaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme astahtaneet | emme olisi astahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | astahtaisitte | ette astahtaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte astahtaneet | ette olisi astahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | astahtaisivat | eivät astahtaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat astahtaneet | eivät olisi astahtaneet | |
| passive | astahdettaisiin | ei astahdettaisi | passive | olisi astahdettu | ei olisi astahdettu | |
| imperative mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | |
| 2nd sing. | astahda | älä astahda | 2nd sing. | ole astahtanut | älä ole astahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | astahtakoon | älköön astahtako | 3rd sing. | olkoon astahtanut | älköön olko astahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | astahtakaamme | älkäämme astahtako | 1st plur. | olkaamme astahtaneet | älkäämme olko astahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | astahtakaa | älkää astahtako | 2nd plur. | olkaa astahtaneet | älkää olko astahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | astahtakoot | älkööt astahtako | 3rd plur. | olkoot astahtaneet | älkööt olko astahtaneet | |
| passive | astahdettakoon | älköön astahdettako | passive | olkoon astahdettu | älköön olko astahdettu | |
| potential mood | ||||||
| present | perfect | |||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | |
| 1st sing. | astahtanen | en astahtane | 1st sing. | lienen astahtanut | en liene astahtanut | |
| 2nd sing. | astahtanet | et astahtane | 2nd sing. | lienet astahtanut | et liene astahtanut | |
| 3rd sing. | astahtanee | ei astahtane | 3rd sing. | lienee astahtanut | ei liene astahtanut | |
| 1st plur. | astahtanemme | emme astahtane | 1st plur. | lienemme astahtaneet | emme liene astahtaneet | |
| 2nd plur. | astahtanette | ette astahtane | 2nd plur. | lienette astahtaneet | ette liene astahtaneet | |
| 3rd plur. | astahtanevat | eivät astahtane | 3rd plur. | lienevät astahtaneet | eivät liene astahtaneet | |
| passive | astahdettaneen | ei astahdettane | passive | lienee astahdettu | ei liene astahdettu | |
| Nominal forms | ||||||
| infinitives | participles | |||||
| active | passive | active | passive | |||
| 1st | astahtaa | present | astahtava | astahdettava | ||
| long 1st2 | astahtaakseen | past | astahtanut | astahdettu | ||
| 2nd | inessive1 | astahtaessa | astahdettaessa | agent1, 3 | astahtama | |
| instructive | astahtaen | — | negative | astahtamaton | ||
| 3rd | inessive | astahtamassa | — | 1) Usually with a possessive suffix. 2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural. |
||
| elative | astahtamasta | — | ||||
| illative | astahtamaan | — | ||||
| adessive | astahtamalla | — | ||||
| abessive | astahtamatta | — | ||||
| instructive | astahtaman | astahdettaman | ||||
| 4th | nominative | astahtaminen | ||||
| partitive | astahtamista | |||||
| 5th2 | astahtamaisillaan | |||||